新パラダイムのグリーンエネルギー技術が影響する社会, 経済及び地政状況 / Green Energy's New Paradigm.. 新パラダイムの常温核融合などの技術が影響する社会, 経済及び地政状況 / New Energy.. | Page 113

Energy From Vast Biomass 14, Agri Cellulosic Ethanol • -->> cont: • • : NON CROP PLANT PORTION Cellulosic Ethanol: Enzymatic Hydrolysis: Far less fuel recovery % & slow, cannot digest lignin etc compared to other processes. Challenge includes different saccharification speed(of digesting polysaccharides: Hemi-Cellulose heavier to C5 sugar: glucose, Cellulose to C6: xylose). Lignin(Aromatic Polymer) can be sold as nonfuel value raw material(eg for Vanillin, Glycol) but too much volume?; Maybe competitive as aromatic compound material? -Introductory type Cellulosic Ethanol: by "bolted on" to existing food stock ethanol plant: corn kernel fibre processing to increase extra 5-10% of ethanol production(Cellerate-Syngenta, Edeniq +), only 3rd party line production but claims < $1/gallon(< $0.265/litre) (GeoSynFuels), -Regular stand alone type Ethanol production, some use catalytic pretreatment: (Clariant, Inbicon, Iogen ca, Zeachem, American Process, Bioflex - GranBio, Beta Renewables, Abengoa Bioenergy+), Largest 2nd generation bio ethanol operation as of 2016(Dupont), Largest overall bio ethanol maker participates (POET llc), Starting outside of Europe/North America(Raizen, Henan Tianguan, Shandong Longlive+), Rare SuperCritical water(SCW) pretreatment tech provider ◎ (Renmatix). ->>cont: 112 linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm -Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty Cleantech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada