YFU Handbooks 2015 Family Handbook (Study Abroad) | Page 27

V. Returning Home and the Future Years THE RE-ENTRY PROCESS As you prepare for your child’s return, you may think that his/her experience has just ended. The re-entry process that follows exchange is a cycle all unto itself. Re-entry, the process of readjustment to the home culture, in some cases can be more difficult than the adjustment to life in the host country was – primarily because the challenge is unexpected! When students travel abroad, they are generally prepared for life to be considerably different. However, they often expect to slide effortlessly back into their old lives at home. The home culture may seem in many ways to be unfamiliar because they are now viewing it through the new viewpoint that they adopted while abroad. In addition, during the international exchange, students become accustomed to a high level of activity or stimulation because they are out of the normal and comfortable environment. As a result, upon returning home they may feel restless or depressed. In other situations, students expect to pick up exactly where they left off and it can be upsetting when reality doesn’t meet their expectations. Their concept of home often falls short of what they find upon return, and changes at home or the realization that life has gone on without them can make home feel very foreign. REVERSE CULTURE SHOCK It is natural for your son or daughter to compare and question nearly every aspect of the American life—food, politics, school—to the life of his/her host country. S/he may seem more irritable or critical of the US and of others. This is what is referred to as reverse culture shock, an often overlooked component of international exchange. Sometimes reverse culture shock shares the symptoms of depression—low energy, problems with sleep and appetite, and difficulty concentrating. These stages are not permanent. Eventually, after having people to share his/her stories with, your child will learn how to readjust to life back at home. Your child’s reverse culture shock can be difficult for you as well. You may feel hurt or puzzled by your child’s new attitude, but it is important that you continue to be patient and understanding, and let him/her know that you are interested in talking about newfound perspectives. Remember that although your life may have remained basically the same during your child’s exchange, your child has likely experienced profound changes. It is important that you try to understand these changes and work with your child to incorporate them into your relationship. Because it is hard to share such a large experience, your child may disengage in sharing if s/he doesn’t feel others understand or aren’t listening. EASING RE-ENTRY Each exchange student adjusts back to his/her home life at his/her own pace. Be tolerant of this, allowing for a lot of down time, restrain from being judgmental of your child as s/he views the US and perhaps your own family’s customs through their new lens. Try to honor the changes that your child has gone through rather than feel threatened by them. Because your child has most likely developed a newfound independence in his/her time away, don’t be surprised if s/he finds your rules to be too restrictive now. Learning how to engage your child in conversation about his/her frustrations will help your relationship adapt to his/her new sense of independence. From your perspective, it may seem overwhelming at times to hear the common phrases: "When I was in... (Japan, France, Germany, etc.),” and "It's too hard to explain," but be patient with your child even though it can Study Abroad Family Handbook - 27