WNY Family Magazine May 2019 | Page 13

But business travel has also seen marked growth by females. Women make up nearly half of all business travel, according to research by Judi Brownell, Ph.D., professor of Cornell Univer- sity’s Management & Organizational Behaviour Program. Over 75% of women traveling on business are college edu- cated and more able than men to articulate their needs. They participate in more leisure activities while traveling on busi- ness. They’re also much more likely to order room service while traveling alone. For these reasons, they have a great im- pact on this industry. Investment While the percentage of women who own stocks still lags behind men, ample research has found women make better in- vestors. Fidelity Investments reported in 2017 they analyzed more than 8 million clients. Fidelity found that when it comes to return on investments, women outperform men. Automotive Another area in which women play a crucial role is the au- tomotive industry. “Women,” according to a report by the Na- tional Institute of Automotive Service Excellence, “are not only becoming more influential in deciding what car to buy, they are also taking over the traditionally male-dominated responsibility of maintenance and repair.” Women make up between 65 and 80 percent of auto repair and service shop customers. Women are also responsible for almost half of new car sales and slightly over half of used-car sales, according to Art Spinella, of CNW Research. Women influence 80% of all sales. Not to mention, says Ford Motor Marketing, 95% of women have the power to “veto” an automobile purchase. What women want from this industry, experts say, is not to be treated differently. They just want to be treated with re- spect. “Women ask more questions, inquire about details, and are more willing to look under the hood, or check out parts,” says Diane Hohman, an automotive aftermarket consultant in Herndon, Virginia. So they’re beginning to get the respect they deserve in this market. Sports & Entertainment Women are not only spending increasing amounts on cloth- ing, but on entertainment and electronics. Furthermore, since 2010, spending on women’s sports ap- parel has risen 76%, points out the NFL. Seventeen percent of all sports apparel is now made for women, when only a decade before it was nearly zero. In fact, an unexpected 44% of NFL TV viewers are now women. What this all boils down to is two-fold. Being America’s biggest consumers, women not only keep the economy from becoming stagnant during times of stability. They keep it from collapsing during recession. This means women are gaining the upper hand in the way the business industry treats them. Wom- en aren’t demanding preferential treatment, but they do expect equal treatment and respect. Kimberly Blaker is the author of a kid’s STEM book, “Horo- scopes: Reality or Trickery?” She also writes a blog, Modern FamilyStyle at modernfamilystyle.com May 2019 WNY Family 13