CAA Manitoba Winter 2017 | Page 31

auto IQ Manitoba drivers should be wary: “All-weathers provide some elasticity above and below 7 C, and add grip on light snow, slush, wet roads and bare asphalt,” explains Dan Messner, automotive manager for CAA Manitoba. “But we know Manitoba winters bring extreme cold and a whole lot of snow and ice. That’s why winter tires are by far the top performers for navigating our roads.” Auto IQ Get a Grip the low-down on winter tires and why they’re a must in Manitoba By liz kulyk we may not like it , but the snow and cold will be here for a while. The best thing you can do (other than jumping on a plane south) is to be prepared for the challenges of cold-weather living. And that includes your car. Having the right tires installed on your vehicle is crucial for safe driving. If your car doesn’t have winter tires, you’re not using one of the most readily available safety features around. It’s like not wearing a seatbelt—why risk it? According to the Rubber Associa- tion of Canada, more Manitobans are recognizing the value of winter tires: 50 percent of those surveyed say they used winter tires in 2016, compared to just 39 percent in 2014. If you’re in the other 50 percent, now is the time to consider winter tires, before Old Man Winter really hits. What are winter tires? Made from silica compounds that retain elasticity down to –40 C, winter tires grip the road with special tread patterns that help navigate snow-packed and ice-covered surfaces. Why winter tires? While regular or all-season tires work well in milder climates, winter tires help reduce braking distances on cold, wet, ice- and snow-covered roads by up to 25 percent. Cornering and stability also improve greatly with them. What about all-weather tires? All-weather tires can be good options for city drivers who want some of the benefits of a winter tire, but without the seasonal changeover. However, How do I decide? Before you take the plunge, do your homework and set a budget. When shopping, look for the peaked mountain snowflake symbol (shown at left), which indicates the tires meet strict industry winter- performance standards. It’s also important to consider your typical driving conditions—some tires are geared toward deep snow, while others operate best on ice. Always check your owner’s manual for manufacturer recommendations and make sure to get a set of four identical tires. Any other benefits beyond safety? Messner points out that rotating between two sets of tires can extend their lifespan, making the upfront investment more economical down the road. “If you only use one set, the treads will wear faster and will need to be replaced more frequently. Plus, winter tires are not designed for year- round use. Even though they’ll keep you rolling in July, you’ll be sacrificing performance and fuel economy, and the tires will wear out more quickly.” When should I install winter tires? When the first snowflakes fly, phones at local tire shops ring off the hook. But it’s actually temperature, not snowfall, that should spur a tire change. That’s why CAA Manitoba encourages you to install winter tires sooner rather than later. A good time to switch from all-seasons to winter tires is when the temperature reaches 7 C or below on a regular basis. In Manitoba, a good rule of thumb is to put your tires on in mid-October and have them removed in late April. cAA MANITOBA wINTer 2017 31