Winchester College Treasury, MUSEUM OF ART AND ARCHAEOLOGY | Page 4

Six Centuries of Collecting In the 16th and 17th centuries many donors gave silver for use in Chapel or at the Warden’s table. The collection of early silver at Winchester is now one of the most important in the county. W In the late 19th century the school began collecting ancient artefacts and natural specimens to support its teaching, and in the 1890s a museum (known as Musã) was built to display them. Greek vases bought in Athens were shown alongside casts of classical statutes, fossils, stuffed birds and geological specimens. inchester College was founded in 1382 and began educating boys in 1394. Over the past six centuries the school has acquired many objects of great beauty and significance. Most of these have been given as gifts: from alumni and the parents of pupils, from teachers, headmasters and chaplains, and from the wardens and fellows who have governed the College. In the 20th century the College received important bequests of Chinese ceramics and English watercolours. The first gifts to the College were illuminated manuscripts from the library of the Founder, William of Wykeham. These and other books are often on display in Treasury. The museum includes a collection of early English silver that is one of the most important in the country ELECTION CUP, SILVER-GILT, LATE 15TH CENTURY CHINESE PORCELAIN DISH, MING DYNASTY, EARLY 15TH CENTURY BLACK-FIGURE CUP BY THE THESEUS PAINTER, 520-500 BC MUSÃ IN THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY