Wild Guide Magazine Wild Guide Winter 2018 Digital | Page 56

tall tales Chum salmon run to 10-22lb and can be seen in great numbers in our area spawning in shallow gravel streams and channels connected to our rivers. It is a remarkable sight watching large schools of chum thrashing about in 1-3 ft. deep shallows depositing their life cycle eggs. This force of nature spawning attracts feeding black bears in large numbers methodically adding body fat prior to winter hibernation. Pink salmon are the smallest Pacific Salmon species averaging 5lb to 10lb and are our most abundant. The pink run is bi-annual in August-September with one million plus pinks dominating the Squamish and Mamquam Rivers. It is not unusual to see enthusiastic fisherman lined up on the river banks and out on the gravel bars catching and releasing 20 to 30 pinks a day. Year 2017 promises to be another banner year for pinks. There are also resident dolly varden, bull trout, cutthroats and rainbow trout throughout the Squamish River watershed ranging from 2-5 lbs. Fishing for trout is no less exciting to angle than their big salmon cousins. These trout species are abundant in late Fall and throughout the winter months 55 Wild Guide . Winter 2018 as they are feeding on the eggs deposited by the salmon in their spawning grounds. The Squamish River sustains us year-round fishermen as the winter months provide us with great trout fishing when the rivers are full of food for these trout. The Squamish River system is superb for fly fishing but also offers wonderful opportunities for center-pin, bait reel and spin cast rods. You can catch great fish using different types of wet flies, intruders, streamer flies, metal lures and float rigs. The fish are aggressive and can be at maximum size and weight for their species. Our rivers have many classic holding pools, riffle pools and gravel bars which fishermen can easily accesses except during high water periods. Anglers fish from the banks or don chest waders and crisscross the river at certain points while fishing upstream or down. The river is an ever-changing environment forged by glacial spring run-off, violent Pacific winter storms and heavy seasonal rainfall. The river bottom constantly changes from one of gravel, sand or cluttered river rock. An outing after a storm will show a changed river dynamics, a new river bend, eroded banks and altered gravel bars. After a storm the river is filled with rooted trees, logs and flotsam continually in motion. A coveted fishing pool upon return could now be a raging torrent which results in a new search on the river to find the recently sculptured pools. It took a series of ice ages lasting many thousands of years to shape the local landscape and carve out the scenic valley through which the Squamish River flows. Our wild and forested valley is surrounded by year- round glacial snow covered mountains abruptly rising from the valley floor. We share the living valley with extraordinary wildlife. Grizzly and black bears are in abundance as well as black tail deer, mountain goats, cougars and wolves, plus a herd of 80 resident elk. Our winged friends include Bald and Golden Eagles, hawks, osprey, owls, Trumpeter Swans, Canada Geese and grouse. The Squamish Valley is world famous for its large population of the symbolic American Bald Eagle. Besides resident bald eagles, thousands of migratory bald eagles arrive from Alaska in late fall and early winter to feed on the spawning salmon carcasses. It’s not unusual in the winter, while out fishing, to see a dozen eagles in a single tree high over our river.