Wild Guide Magazine Fall 2017 | Page 49

wild guide: sound underwater THE RESULTS TEST 1 subject: ANCHOR - surface splash TEST PARAMETERS The various tests were carried out in a small quiet bay of the Rivière des Prairies in Laval. It is obvious that a water containing a lot of suspended matter slows down the propagation of the sound. However, these conditions are normal for everything related to the St. Lawrence River corridor from Cornwall to beyond Quebec. If you visit and exploit crystalline water bodies, I suggest you increase the results obtained in this test by 25%. If the water is only slightly tinted, adjust it with a 10% or 15% change. What is important to remember is the overall result and remember what may disturb the fish or not. After donning all his dive gear and bottle, Daniel launched himself into the water. However, he did not wear a hood, which would have covered his ears and thus obstructed his hearing. Moreover, between each sequence, before he was ready to hear and evaluate a sound, he stopped breathing under water so as not to pressure his regulator. The procedure was fairly simple. We had 25 different sounds that we wanted to evaluate. At first, Daniel would be 5 feet deep, at a 45-degree angle with the boat, so 5 feet away, under water. We would do all these tests 10 feet deep at a 45-degree angle to the craft, so 10 feet away, then 20 feet, always in a perpendicular axis at 45 degrees, which is a distance of 20 Feet with the boat. So, the deeper we dived, the farther we were from the point of origin of the sounds. The last test would be 20 feet deep, but this time directly under the boat. The latter survey should be of particular interest to lovers of verticle fishing. All this meant that my diver was to evaluate 25 sounds, in four different depths and positions. So we would have 100 results. Our methodology consisted of making Daniel dive deep down. When I no longer saw air bubbles rising to the surface, I knew he was ready. Before I made a noise, I hit two good shots on the floor of the boat. After this was executed, I waited for 5 seconds. Then I gave two more good moves before doing the same operation again. After hearing four noises, he went up to the surface and explained what he had heard. Thereafter, he awarded them a score out of 10. The score of ten being a quite nasty noise and the score of zero being an inaudible result. Fishermen are often seen throwing their anchors a distance from their boats. We wanted to know if the sound of the anchor smashing the surface of the water was very noisy. So we launched an 18-pound anchor, attached with a 6-foot length chain and a regular nylon rope. Within 5 feet of depth, surface noise was among the strongest. It reached the score of 5/10. This score went down to 3 when Daniel was 10 feet away, then to 1/10 at 20 feet. When it was in 20 feet, directly under the boat, the rating rose to 2.5 /10. It is therefore easy to imagine all the crash that this causes and it can be said that it certainly scares the fish in the vicinity. You’d better deposit your anchor instead of throwing it off. TEST 2 subject: ANCHOR - seabed landing This experiment was a logical sequel to the first test. As soon as the diver had heard and assessed the “splash” on the surface, he had to wait until the anchor crashed on the seabed after its free fall. The scores were as follows: 5 feet, 3/10. At 10 feet 3/10 and at 20 feet 1.5/10. This last note may sound strange to you, but you should remember that the further it descends, the farther it gets away in a 45-degree angle. You will not be surprised to learn that directly under the boat, in 20 feet of depth, the note is raised to 3/10. You should also know that the bottom where we were was rather muddy. If the latter had been made of stone or rock, the results would have been much more intense. Take the precaution lower your anchor slowly into the abyss. 5 FEET  5 FEET  10 FEET  10 FEET  20 FEET  20 FEET  20 FEET  20 FEET  TEST 3 subject: LURE - surface strike We all catch weeds with our lures from time to time. Some fishermen have the very bad habit of whipping their lure violently on the surface of the water to remove them. This shock usually has the effect of releasing the weeds, but how loud is it under water? We used a swim bait and hit it several times on the surface of the water. To be truly frank with you, I hate when my guests do that. I was really looking forward to the results so I could say that I was right or I would be called grumpy. In 5 and 10 feet of depth, Daniel estimated 2/10 sound impact. In 20 feet at a 45-degree angle and directly under the boat, that’s down to 0.5/10. The impact is much less, but it does indicate that we’re there. As for the depths of 20 feet or more, I must proclaim loud and clear that I may be a little grumpy, but that I was quite right anyway. 5 FEET  10 FEET  20 FEET  20 FEET  Wild Guide . Fall 2017 46