West Virginia Executive Fall 2018 | Page 61

West Virginia University Ph.D. student Emel Sen Kilic holding a plate of bacteria. Photo by West Virginia University. Why Research Matters Investing in Innovation ANGELA SUNDSTROM Research aims to solve a problem. It might not happen quickly, but the act of gathering knowledge encourages im- provement, not settling for the status quo. In West Virginia, where problems often appear to outweigh solutions, support for scientific researchers at higher education institutions can lead to real impact. West Virginia Science & Research (WVSR), a division of the West Virginia Higher Education Policy Commission, provides strategic leadership for developing competitive research oppor- tunities in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) disciplines. WVSR also communicates the technical aspects of this research into publications and videos to inform the public of innovations happening in the state. According to Carolyn Long, interim chancellor of the West Virginia Higher Education Policy Commission, the scientists conducting this research and development (R&D) throughout the state can be an effective economic engine. “These very tal- ented and intelligent individuals are not only responsible for cutting-edge research that results in life-changing discoveries but also for changing lives through the creation of jobs and the infusion of cash into the state’s economy,” she says. This life-changing and economy-driving research is occurring through a handful of WVSR programs, including Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (EPSCoR), the Research Challenge Grant (RCG), the STEM Fellows Program, the Summer Undergraduate Research Experience (SURE) grant program and the Innovation and Instrumentation Grants programs. EPSCoR In 1979, West Virginia became one of the first seven states selected to join the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) EPSCoR program. Each of these states received planning grants to examine the current status of their R&D and identify activities that could lead to increased competitiveness for NSF and other federal R&D funding. The EPSCoR Research Infrastructure Improvement (EPSCoR- RII) Track 1 grant in West Virginia is divided into two projects: WWW.WVEXECUTIVE.COM FALL 2018 59