We the Italians November 16, 2015 - 72 | Page 35

th # 72 •nOvemBER 16 , 2015 grandmother and our mutual great aunt opened a dress shop on 5th Avenue, in Manhattan, when they came here. It was quite well known, because it was selling high-end dresses. Their other brother, Pasquale, was an eye doctor in New York. My grandfather’s other brother – there were three brothers and two sisters – was Gaetano Briganti. I think he’s very well known in the Southern area of Italy. He was a professor of Agriculture. At that time, a disease was doing damage to the olive trees, and he came up with some sort of formula to cure that disease and save the olive trees, so he’s quite well known … at least in Basilicata. My grandfather was an architect. I wish he was there now because Apulia has a similar problem: a virus called Xylella, and they are struggling against that, because that goes from tree to tree and is very hard to stop. Well, I don’t know what he did or what years, 1892-1954. That’s the time when the disease was, but apparently he did a most of the Italians were coming. Of good job. course, we tell the story not just of the Italians, but of the Greeks, of the Poles, You are President and Chi ef Executi- people from eastern Europe, people ve Officer of the Statue of Liberty-Ellis from the Middle East… they were coIsland Foundation, two of the most im- ming to America at that time. The Ameportant and visited sites of the world. rican population was doubling in those Could you please briefly describe the El- years, because so many people were lis Island Museum to those who haven’t choosing to come here. The reason was visited yet? that America was going through the industrial revolution and it needed cheap Yes. The Ellis Island Museum is a mu- labor. They provided cheap labor. seum of about 150,000 square feet of exhibitions, and the original part of the Many of them intended to be – and some museum tells the story of the Ellis Island of them were – birds of passage. They WE THE ITALIANS | 35 www.wetheitalians.com