We the Italians April 18, 2016 - 78 | Page 84

th # 78 APRIL 18 , 2016 field, but obtaining the seedlings requires time and knowledge: in fact, the seedlings are the offspring of plants grown two years before. In this case as well, the selection process is meticulous and traditional: the best plants are placed in pots and carried to the field in late spring to create beautiful blue flowers, protected by anti-insect cloth, and then the precious selected seeds are collected. The Radicchio Rosso di Treviso IGP will remain in the field for about four months. The fields appear as expanses of green and, as long as they remain in the soil, the plants are practically inedible because they are so bitter 84 | WE THE ITALIANS www.wetheitalians.com fact, this precious winter vegetable, the child of the Harvesting and bleaching autumn mists of the Veneonly begins in November to countryside, is harveafter the soil has “suffe- sted still partly green. red” at least two frosts, as required by the Regula- Brought to the processor, tions. In fact, the precious it leaves the soil to be bachicory must be wrapped thed in pure spring water. by frost at least twice in The plants are taken from order to stop the plant's the furrow and gathered growth process. In the in bunches of about 30 field, the plant's leaves are heads of radicchio with droopy and burned by the their root and root ball. frost. It is spring water, and the farmers' expert hands The bunches are put in that, after a few weeks, concrete tanks with runallow them to express all ning water and a constant their crispness and unmi- temperature of not less than 10-12 °C, which must stakable taste. never wet the leaves. They Radicchio Rosso di Trevi- are then covered with a so IGP is the only chicory layer of 8-10 cm of straw, that does not come to the table directly from the field; it needs to be left in the ground and soaked in water for several weeks. In and fibrous.