Washington Business Spring 2018 | Washington Business | Page 49

business backgrounder | education & workforce formal training and classroom learning all at the same time. It’s also a great way for students to learn a trade and land a good middle-class job without going into debt for college tuition. It’s a win all around, supporters say: Great jobs for Washington’s young people, a stable workforce for business, and a strong tax base for Washington state government. “Overall, Washington is fortunate to have a strong and growing economy,” AWB President Kris Johnson said. “But one of our challenges is the disconnect between our workforce and many businesses creating new jobs. We hear from businesses all the time about a shortage of skilled employees, at every level of the organization.” In November, Johnson joined Gov. Jay Inslee and other education and business leaders on a tour of Switzerland, where apprenticeships for young people are ingrained in the culture. About 70 percent of secondary school graduates there enroll in apprenticeships when they’re about 16 years old. While the Switzerland model may not translate directly to the U.S. labor market, Johnson said it was impressive to see so many young people working in factories or creating parts for a company’s supply chain. Whether young people work as apprenticeships or receive training in another way, one thing is clear: Not everyone has to go to college and get a four-year degree. Most people don’t, in fact. While 90 percent of people in Washington complete high school, AWB’s Competitiveness Redbook shows, just 33 percent have a bachelor’s degree by age 25. That workforce, in whatever form it takes, has big shoes to fill. There will be 740,000 job openings in Washington over the next five years, a recent study shows. Most of those jobs will need a postsecondary credential. And today, about a third of Washington’s high school students are getting those credentials. “The lack of qualified candidates is already stifling economic growth, especially in rural counties,” Johnson says. The good news is there’s momentum from state government and industry to tackle this challenge. Gov. Inslee recently awarded $6.4 million through the Career Connect Washington initiative, which will impact as many as 29,000 students statewide. The goal is to connect students and employers through internships, apprenticeships and more. Other partners involved in this effort include the state Department of Labor and Industries; the State Board for “Overall, Washington is fortunate to have a strong and growing economy, but one of our challenges is the disconnect between our workforce and many businesses creating new jobs. We hear from businesses all the time about a shortage of skilled employees, at every level of the organization.” — AWB President Kris Johnson spring 2018 49