Washington Business Fall 2017 | Legislative Review & Vote Record | Page 35

issue area reports | environment Nicole Luckey of Invenergy testifies before the House Technology and Economic Development Committee. HB 1555/SB 5127 governor inslee’s carbon tax proposal Failed/AWB Opposed The governor began the legislative session with a proposed budget assuming $3.9 billion of new carbon tax revenue for the 2017-2019 biennium. The carbon tax policy bills were sponsored by Rep. Kristine Lytton, D-Anacortes, and Sen. John Braun, R-Centralia; as chairs of House and Senate budget and tax committees. The proposal would have taxed carbon equivalents at $25 per metric ton beginning in May 2018, and would have allocated almost 60 percent of revenues toward education, 25 percent for utilities, transportation and water projects, 10 percent for carbon-reducing projects, and 5 percent for energy-related social support such as the aged, blind, or disabled cash assistance program, the temporary assistance for needy families program, and the low-income home energy assistance program. The business community strongly Bill considered as part of AWB’s voting record opposed using carbon tax revenues in the state’s General Fund for education, social services, or other programs without a “logical nexus” to carbon reduction for two distinct reasons: education costs are expected to increase into the future, while collections from a well-designed carbon excise tax should decrease over time; and tying future fiscal needs to carbon emissions creates an incentive to increase emissions standards to gain tax revenue. The governor’s proposal was not heard in the House Finance Committee, and was referred to the Senate Rules Committee without recommendation. HB 1646/SB 5509 House Bill 1646 (with Sen. Reuven Carlyle, D -Seattle, sponsoring the companion Senate Bill 5509). HB 1646 envisioned an “equitable transition” to a future without carbon-based transportation and electricity by taxing carbon at a $15 per ton annually, escalating to over $100 dollars plus inflation in 2047. The proposal would have set aside a $50 million appropriation through the state operating budget to compensate and retrain workers displaced in the transition, such as those with careers in petroleum engineering at Washington’s five refineries. Remaining funds would have been dedicated to dozens of programmatic grants at over eight state agencies through a complex allocation formula toward infrastructure, transit, housing, water, fire and other projects. Additionally, 25 percent of all funding would have been required to benefit disproportionately- impacted communities as defined by a new state Department of Health study, and a low-income tax direct deposit (based on marital status, dependents, and income) was included in a section of the bill without a specified funding source. HB 1646 also would have increased the state’s statutory emissions reduction targets by 60 percent. The bill was not moved out of the House Environment Committee, but the Alliance for Jobs and Clean Energy has stated the group will collaborate with other groups to introduce a similar policy via ballot initiative in 2018. clean energy economy transition carbon tax SB 5385 Failed/AWB Opposed Failed/AWB Opposed The Alliance for Jobs and Clean Energy — a coalition of roughly 160 environmental, labor and social groups — worked with Rep. Joe Fitzgibbon, D-Burien, to draft Sen. Steve Hobbs, D -Lake Stevens, introduced a carbon tax bill in an attempt to reconcile Gov. Jay Inslee’s carbon-based budget proposal with a more predictable Favorable outcome for Washington businesses carbon pollution tax Missed Opportunities special edition 2017 33