Wall Street Letter VOL. XLV, NO. 30 - Sept. 23, 2013 | Page 9

26 SEPTEMBER – 2 OCTOBER 2013 TRADING FIRMS Buy-side execs: Caution, buy-in key to successful biz expansion W hile buy-side firms are steadily pushing into new markets and asset classes, executives caution that successful expansion still requires buy-in from clients and a cautious approach, according to comments from executives participating in a panel discussion at AdventConnect 2013 held in San Francisco last week. Jonathan Blome, chief financial officer at CBRE Clarion Securities, explained the firm tends to open up new areas for business when clients request it or add certain functionality if new business would stretch the firm’s existing system. As an example, he noted an existing client wanted to start entering total return equity swaps contracts and as part of the effort needed to more effectively manage its equity portfolio dividend stream. “That was something where we had to take that back and form a working group on it. It had to be a cross-discipline working group because we needed to understand what this does to the complexity of how we would process a trade, execute it, settle it and report it into [Advent Portfolio Exchange],” he said, noting the process must be applied globally and in a regimented way in order to be effective Separately, other panelists cited buy-in as a key factor to deciding whether to add functionality, even as it relates to buy-in outside the company. Both Chris Bowen, head of operations and chief compliance officer at New Amsterdam Partners and Eva ity, automated bond trading is more popular than before, he said, and asset managers are starting to get in on the advancements, too. “This is far from the [high-frequency trading] world of equities or FX, but is all about efficiency of execution as the market has evolved,” he added. REGULATION SEC cracks down on short selling violations The SEC announced last week it has taken action against 23 firms for short selling violations, according to WSL sister publication HFMWeek. The firms charged in the cases allegedly failed to comply with Rule Petramale, director of trading at Miller/Howard Investments, noted traders in their shops want to use FIX connectivity for allocations but not enough of the brokers or custodians their firms work with use the messaging standard. Bowen added traders are much more reliant on their more automated connectivity options than they have been in the past. “Connectivity is almost everything when it comes to trading. When we lose connectivity, traders say, ‘Now what do we do? How do I trade?” he quipped. 105 by participating in public stock offerings after selling short those same stocks. The issue is one the agency is placing under increasing scrutiny – the SEC’s National Examination Program simultaneously issued a risk alert to highlight risks to firms that don’t comply with Rule 105. The actions are being settled by 22 of 23 firms charged, resulting in more than $14.4m in monetary sanctions. Among them was D.E. Shaw, which agreed to pay a penalty of around $201k, as well as around $448k disgorgement and prejudgement interest of around $18k. Fellow hedge fund firms Deerfield and Manikay paid the largest penalties, while Hudson Bay and Peak6 were also on the list of 23. “The benchmark of an effective enforcement program is zero tolerance for any securities law violations, including violations that do not require manipulative intent,” said Andrew Ceresney, co-director of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement. “Through this new program of streamlined investigations and resolutions of Rule 105 violations, we are sending the clear message that firms must pay the price for violations while also conserving agency resources.” The move accompanies increased concern about regulatory action on short selling – managers have spoken out against emergency short selling bans that are accompanied by no notice period and the need for disclosures of convertible long positions to prevent misinformation in the market. 09