Vritti September 2017 | Page 21

Changing Lives group has launched money transfer between its mobile money customers in Cote d'Ivoire, Niger, Togo, Benin and Burkina Faso. The transactions are completely digital as the money transfers take place instantly from sender's mobile money wallet in one country to recipient's mobile money wallet in the other country. Mobile money based international remittance are almost 60% cheaper than services offered by traditional money transfer operators. Due to ease-of-use, convenience and affordability, mobile money based interna- tional services have gained significant traction in the region. There are 23 live mobile money based international remittance corridors in West Africa. West Africa constitutes 63% of all mobile money based international remittance transactions globally. vritti September 2017 21 MNOs are also innovating and evolving the merchant payment offering. Orange Money Côte d'Ivoire and MTN Mobile Money Benin have launched NFC-based merchant payment services. They have provided NFC POS to merchants and NFC sticker to customers linked with their mobile money wallet. Customers just tap the sticker over POS to make payments. Orange Money is Senegal has launched a GIM UEMOA credit card. GIM-UEMOA is the WAEMU Interbank Card Processing Grouping. The card can be used by Orange Money customers to pay at GIM-UEMOA POS and withdraw money at GIM-UEMOA ATMs in the WAEMU region. School fee payments in Côte d'Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire is one of the biggest success stories of school fee payments using mobile money. The Ministry of National and Technical Education (MENET) partnered with four accredited mobile money providers in the country and made it mandatory for secondary school students to pay their school registration fees digitally. The impact of these collaborations and the adoption of digital payments have been phenomenal. In academic year 2015-16, 99.3% of Côte d'Ivoire's 1.7 million secondary school students paid their annual school registration fee via various mobile money services. The service has provided convenience to parents as they can now focus on their work, rather than worry about paying fees. The service has also benefited MENET and schools in multiple ways. Digitization of fee payments has reduced cash handling costs as well as incidences of armed robberies, which was very commonplace before the introduction of digital payments. Secondly, with mobile money, school fees are now collected in full, and that too much earlier in the year, which means that schools have more access to funds function properly and provide better learning conditions to students and working conditions to teachers. Lastly, digital registration of secondary school students allowed MENET to consolidate its student database, eliminate duplicate entries and significantly increasing the quality of its information. Source: GSMA Every growing business has challenges and mobile money is no different. Despite being the dominant player in mobile money business, MNOs often complain about rigidity of bank partners. Hence, some MNOs are creating dedicated subsidiaries to become e-money issuers themselves. For eg., Orange has become e-money issuer in three countries in WAEMU region: Senegal, Côte d'Ivoire and Mali.