Vet360 Vol 03 Issue 03 June 2016 | Page 19

CPD ACCREDITED ARTICLE CPD Questions AC/1504/16 1. Which one of the following statements about FIP is INCORRECT? a. FIP is caused by the intestinal corona virus FCoV. b. FIP is caused by a virulent mutation of the intestanal corona virus. c. FIP is caused by an aberrant response of the host to the mutated corona virus. d. FIP is caused by the mutated virus FIPV. e. FIP virus is present in 90% of the feline population. 2. Which one of the following statements regarding the prevalence of FIP is INCORRECT? a. The prevalence of enteric corona virus can reach 90% in breeding catteries. b. Less than 5% of cats infected with FCoV will go on to develop FIP. c. 50 – 70% of FIP occurs in cats older than one year of age. d. Pure breed cats appear to be more susceptible. e. High density population in shelters is a risk. 3. Which one of the following statements regarding effusions in FIP is INCORRECT? a. Less than half of the effusions occurring in cats are due to FIP b. Ascites and pleural effusion characterise the wet form of FIP c. The effusion due to FIP has a characteristic appearance d. Tests performed on the effusion may be more diagnostic than those performed on blood. e. Effusions in a young cat are almost diagnostic for FIP 4. Which one of the following clinical signs is NOT typical of the dry form of FIP? a. Intra-ocular changes such as uveitis b. Refractory pyrexia c. Dyspnoea d. Enlarged abdominal lymphnodes e. Neurological signs 5. Which of the following statements regarding FIP effusions is INCORRECT? a. The cell count of the effusion is generally low (<2x109/L). b. The fluid is generally clear and straw coloured. c. The fluid had a high protein content making it quite viscous. d. The major contribution to the protein content is albumin from vascular leakage e. The Rivalta test is a simple test to show high protein content of fluid. 6. Which of the patterns of effusion characteristics listed below is MOST UNLIKEY to be FIP. a. An effusion with a high cell count, a predominance of macrophages, low protein concentration , A/G ratio >0.8 and negative Rivalta test b. An effusion with a low cell count, predominance of cells other than neutrophils and macrophages, a low protein concentration and a A/G ratio of >0.8 and a positive Rivalta test c. An effusion with a low cell count, a predominance of cells other than neutrophils and macrophages, a high protein concentration , and A/G ratio of >0.8 and a positive Rivalta test d. An effusion with a low cell count, a predominance of cells other than neutrophils and macrophages, a high protein concentration , and A/G ratio of >0.6 and a positive Rivalta test e. An effusion with a high cell count , predominance of cells other than neutrophils and macrophages, low protein concentration (<30 g/L), A/G ratio >0.8 and negative Rivalta test is 7. Which one of the following statements regarding immunohistochemical staining for FIP is INCORRECT ? a. Immunohistochemical staining demonstrates presence of virus in the plasma b. Immunohistochemical staining demonstrates presence of virus in the macrophages in the effusion c. Immunohistochemical staining demonstrates presence of virus in the macrophages in tiisue biopsies d. Immunohistochemnistry is 100% predictive and specific for FIP e. Immunohistochemistry is not 100% sensitive false negatives can occur 8. Which of the following statements regarding FeCoV titres is INCORRECT? a. You can get false negative titres in the terminal phase of the disease b. Serum corona titres are a good screening test for FIP infection c. Serum corona titres test for feline corona virus not FIPV d. Serum titres are only significant if titres are very high (1: 1600) with a classical clinical presentation e. Titres can be tested in blood and effusion fluid. Issue 03 | JUNE 2016 | 19 JUNE 2016 Vet360 working.indd 19 2016/05/24 9:04 AM