Vet360 Issue 4 Volume 2 | Page 22

ACCREDITED CPD CPD Questions AC/1370/15 1. Which one of the following statements is CORRECT? a. The renal threshold for glucose in dogs in 3.3 - 10mmol/L. b. The renal threshold for glucose in dogs is 10 – 12 mmol/L. c. The renal threshold for glucose in cats is 3.3 – 15mmol/L. d. The renal threshold for glucose in cats is 12 – 20mmol/L. e. Acute stress hyperglycaemia will cause glucosuria. 2. Which one of the statements is INCORRECT? a. SG is a measure of dissolved solute. b. SG is a measure of urine concentration. c. SG is affected by glucosuria. d. SG is measured be reftractometer. e. SG can always be used to measure efficacy of insulin treatment. 3. Which one of the following statements is INCORRECT? a. Glucose toxicity occurs in cats. b. Glucose toxicity causes damage to the beta cells. c. Insulin resistance can cause glucose toxicity. d. Glucose toxicity is irreversible. e. Glucose toxicity results from chronic hyperglycaemia. 4. Which of the following statements relating to the Somogyi overswing (SO) is INCORRECT? a. The SO may occur when the glucose nadir drops below 3.3mmol/L. b. The SO results in a very low pre- insulin injection glucose reading. c. The SO is due to the effects of the hormones glucagon , adrenalin and cortisol. d. A SO can have a residual effect on the glucose concentrations for up to 3 days after the event. e. The presence of SO can cause persistent glucosuria. 5. A diabetic dog receiving insulin treatment is persistently glucosuric. Which one of the following explanations is not likely to be responsible for this. a. The insulin dose is not high enough b. The effect of the insulin is not long enough c. The insulin dose is too high d. The insulin is being injected S/C e. The insulin may be inactivated by heat 6. Which one of the following statements relating to serum fructosamine is INCORRECT? a. Fructosamine measures blood glucose over 1-2 weeks b. Fructosamine measures blood glucose over 2-3 weeks vet360 Issue 04 | JULY 2015 | 22 c. d. e. Fructosamine has a very variable normal range in veterinary patients Fructosamine is not affected by stress hyperglycaemia Fructosamine cannot indicate presence of hypoglycaemia 7. Which one of the following statements relating to glucose curves is INCORRECT? a. Glucose curves are affected by stress b. Glucose curve samples should be taken every 2 hrs at least c. Glucose curves are best performed at home d. Glucose curve results are highly repeatable e. A glucose curve should only be done 5-7 days after a dose adjustment 8. Which one of the conditions listed is not a complication of diabetes mellitus? a. Urinary tract infections b. Cataracts c. Pancreatitis d. Calcium oxalate uroliths e. Proteinuria 9. Which one of the following statements regarding DM in cats is CORRECT? a. Glucose control in cats is improved by a high protein low carbohydrate diet b. Cats must be made to eat 2 meals a day to coincide with the insulin injections. c. Cats require a medium acting insulin formulation d. Glucose curves are effective monitoring tools in cats e. Insulin resistance in cats is caused by weight loss 10. Which one of the conditions listed below DOESN’T cause insulin resistance ? a. Progesterone b. Uveitis c. Pancreatitis d. Obesity e. Proteinuria ANSWER the questions on the Vet360 App. Available from the Itunes/Play store! Alternative system is available through webbrower - visit www.vet360. vetlink.co.za and follow the link to CPD Solutions Do you want to complete your CPD on a webplatform or SMS system? Use the following codes for sms or follow the link from www.vet360.vetlink.co.za • • • • Transfusion Medicine in Small Animal Practice Dr Liesel van der Merwe SMS code = a90559 Diagnosis of Demodicosis in Dogs & Cats Karen A. Moriello SMS code = a22801 A review of sterilisation practices and impact on the individual animal, in dogs and cats AC/1225/14 Dr K de Cramer and K May SMS code = a26581 Rehabilitation of neurological patients By Dr Megan Kelly, DVN, BVSc, Holisticvet SMS code = a97907