Vermont Bar Journal, Vol. 40, No. 2 Fall 2014, Vol. 40, No. 3 | Page 40

Sweat the Small Stuff “the effect it has on the reader. The period signals to the reader that the sentence is over, a thought completed, and another about to begin. Stop.”25 The second space following the “full stop” drives this point home. I am well aware of the Vermont Bar Journal’s style sheet rule that only one space goes between sentences. This does not change my position on using two spaces in documents you write. The Chicago Manual of Style says authors should not use “two spaces after a period in published work.”26 Style considerations may differ for published work, but two spaces provide crucial “breathing room” for the reader in court documents. Humor me on this one. It’s okay to be over 40! Conclusion You can ignore my suggestions but I hope you take my advice: Details matter in legal writing. If my five suggestions do not do it for you, choose five of your own. I have sprinkled the footnotes of this column with cites to a number of legal writing manuals. Check these out or return to some of your favorites. Challenge yourself, for example, to avoid contractions, nominalizations, the passive voice, and empty words like “situation.” Whatever it is, start somewhere. Hold yourself to high standards on the little things and your writing will improve from the ground up. The point behind all of these seemingly trivial rules, whichever ones you adopt, is that you are spending time on your sentences. This helps you make your thoughts sharper. Writing is a thinking process. The more time you spend editing your sentences the better your thoughts will be. A book called The Glamour of Grammar summarizes my position well: “Here’s the moral of the story: If you are working inside the language, no decision is too small. The subtlest of changes with the smallest words can create the most dramatic effects.”27 Sure, some legal writing rules are more important than others are, but they all matter to some degree. Care about subject-verb agreement for collective nouns. Care about possessive rules for joint possession (“Lewis and Clark’s expedition began in 1804.”) and individual possession (“The plaintiff’s and the defendant’s opening statements were quite different.”).28 Sweat the small stuff in le