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59 60 4. Id. at 5. Id. at 14. Id. at 5. St. Johnsbury Caledonian, Nov. 26, 1885, at Boston Daily Advertiser, Nov. 15, 1884, at 5. New York Times, Oct. 21, 1886, at 1. 63 Royce v. Maloney, 58 Vt. 437 (1886). 64 Jerome v. Smith, 48 Vt. 230 (1876). 65 Langdon v. Vermont & C.R. Co., 53 Vt. 228 (1880). 66 Robert Jones, 1 Railroads of Vermont 186-187 (1993). 67 Laws of 1886, No. 55; V.S. § 1002; Mimms, supra note 36, at 71-72. James Barrett, who served on the Court from 1857, was denied reelection in 1880, in part because of the hard feelings that attended his severe and sharp criticisms of lawyers and his lack of impartiality in trying cases, which would not have been as notable or as objectionable had rotation been the rule in his time. He spent most of his judicial career on the high court serving as presiding judge in Windham and Windsor Counties, where the imprint of his corrections of the bar left a lasting and unwelcome imprint. Frank Fish, James Barrett, in Walter Hill Crockett, 5 Vermont The Green Mountain State 123-125 (1926). 68 Mimms, supra note 36, at 63. 69 History, supra note 5, at 250; Walter Hill Crockett, 5 Vermont The Green Mountain State 381 (1926). 70 Crockett, supra note 69, at 307. 71 Id. Judge Hall was senior superior judge at the time of his death, and would have been elevated to the high court, had he lived. Had 61 62 www.vtbar.org Governor John A. Mead appointed H. Charles to the Court, he would have broken the tradition of succession between the superior and Supreme Courts that was otherwise respected for many years, with few exceptions. 72 Id. 73 Judge Timothy Redfield, in Merritt v. Dearth (1875), ordered an arrest of judgment in a slander suit based on Stephen’s decision in Hazelton v. Weare (1836), described by Redfield as “clear, simple, and satisfactory, and characteristic of that eminent judge.” Merritt v. Dearth, 48 Vt. 65, 68 (1875); Haselton v. Weare, 8 Vt. 480 (1836). Justice Seneca Haselton quoted Stephen in his 1915 decision in Usher v. Allen, on how to decide whether to authorize a new trial, that, “It is not our duty to renew a doubtful controversy.” Usher v. Allen, 89 Vt. 545 (1915). 74 Crockett, supra note 69, at 96. 75 Id. at 97. 76 Id. at 64. 77 Id. at 196. 78 Mimms, supra note 36, at 59. THE VERMONT BAR JOURNAL • FALL 2014 Ruminations: Royce Dynasty 58 23