Vapouround magazine VM16 | Page 36

NEWS TEETH Teeth! You wouldn’t have much of a smile without them. And let’s not underrate the value of that smile! By Dr Marina Murphy It helps you present a positive, up-beat image to others; apparently it also makes you more attractive (assuming you have reasonably nice teeth) and even makes you and others feel happier! So, it’s not surprising that hanging on to your teeth and making them look as good as possible is pretty high up on the grooming agenda for most people. Our teeth are always under attack from the various liquids and particles they come into contact with every day. Everything you put into your mouth potentially impacts the health and appearance of your teeth and gums. Too much sugar – not good – because it rots your teeth! Too much tea, coffee or red wine – not good either- because they can stain your teeth. Smoking is also known to have detrimental effects on teeth. Smokers get ‘stains’, turning teeth from a healthy-looking white to an unhealthy-looking yellow/brown colour. And although this staining is commonly referred to as nicotine staining, it is not caused by nicotine, but by the tar in smoke. That said, smokers switching to vaping are unlikely to be doing so, solely for their teeth. But vapers are still rightly concerned over the impact of vaping on teeth and oral health in general. After all, good oral health is about more than just teeth. According to the NHS (UK National Health Service) and other groups, the state of your teeth affects your overall health, with gum disease linked to lots of health problems in other parts of the body. An unhealthy mouth can increase the risk of serious health problems such as heart disease, stroke and poorly controlled 36 | VM16 diabetes. Taking care of oral health is a worthy goal in and of itself, therefore, but so too is understanding its importance and its connection to your overall health. There hasn’t been a lot of research into the impact of vaping on teeth and oral health. But we, at British American Tobacco, and others are looking at the potential positive impact on oral health of switching cigarette consumers to e-cigarettes. The good news is that preliminary results suggest that vaping does not stain teeth like smoke does. Smoking and those pearly whites! The health risks of smoking are well-known. Smoking is linked to lung cancer, as well as heart and respiratory problems. Most people who smoke are aware of these risks. A lesser known side effect of smoking that doesn’t get as much attention is the toll it can take on your teeth. Tobacco smoke can damage teeth and the mouth in a number of different ways. Some of the substances in smoke impact the mouth’s ability to fight infection, making it harder to fight plaque and bacteria. This can cause a build-up of plaque on teeth, making them susceptible to decay. Particles in cigarette smoke can also rub against teeth, wearing away the protective enamel. This not only makes the teeth more vulnerable, it makes the enamel more transparent so that the darker dentin underneath can be seen, giving teeth a darker, less attractive appearance in general. Smokers are also up to six times more likely to develop gum disease..