Vapouround magazine Special Issue 03 | Page 55

F E AT U R E 2003 Having spent a year perfecting his design, Lik patented the invention and the company he worked for began to mass produce his new electronic cigarettes. Lik was working for Golden Dragon Holdings which changed its name to Ruyan, meaning “like smoke” once the huge potential for this new invention began to be seen. His original idea used a piezoelectric ultrasound element to vaporise a nicotine solution in a cigarette-shaped device although modern devices use battery-powered heating elements instead. This is an extract from his original patent application where he explains the differenvvt parts which make up his e-cig. “[It] includes a shell; a mouthpiece; an air inlet provided in the external wall of the shell; an electronic circuit board, a normal pressure cavity, a sensor, a vapor-liquid separator, an atomizer, and a liquid-supply arranged sequentially within the shell. “A stream passage is provided on one side of the sensor. A negative pressure cavity provided in the sensor. An atomization cavity is arranged in the atomizer. The electronic circuit board comprises an electronic switching circuit and a high frequency generator.” 2004 The idea became reality with the production of these new electronic cigarettes, which were shaped like a traditional cigarette (now referred to as a ‘cigalike) got underway. While the description on the patent may sound complicated, the Hon Lik e-cigarette had just three main components - a battery, a plastic cartridge containing a nicotine solution suspended in propylene glycol, and an ultrasonic atomizer. 2016 By now the invention had proved so popular that the e-cigarettes were being produced around the clock but that was not enough to keep up with demand and it looked like Mr Lik was set to become a multi-millionaire however…That same year reports in Chinese media began to claim that e-cigarettes were addictive and led to heart attacks which hit sales hard and, at the same time, rival companies in both China and the USA came up with their own very similar versions of his design which led to protracted legal action for copyright infringement. In addition, the established tobacco companies in China lobbied hard for the imposition of tough regulations which would limit e-cigarette sales. Join us next issue where we will conclude our look at some of the key events in the vaping industry next time. VAPOUROUND MAGAZINE USA 55