VAPOUROUND CBD MAGAZINE ISSUE ONE | Page 43

“ It’s evident that a significant part of the market favours edibles “ VAPOUROUND CBD MAGAZINE According to research by the Brightfield Group, the US hemp-derived CBD market almost doubled in size between 2017 and 2018. The group estimates that by 2022, the domestic CBD market will be worth $22 billion. From e-liquids and tinctures to cosmetics and pet food, the once-humble cannabinoid has spanned new territories, reaching a broader demographic and helping change the public perception of cannabis and its associated products like hemp and CBD. But at the same time as medical cannabis was paving the way for CBD in the US, the UK government was adopting an altogether more punitive policy. In 2009, then-Home Secretary Jacqui Smith announced that the reclassification of cannabis from Class B to Class C would be reversed. The decision went against the advice of the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (ACMD). A report by the group found a, “probable, but weak, causal link between psychotic illness, including schizophrenia, and cannabis use”. At the time, Ms Smith said: “There is a compelling case for us to act now rather than risk the future health of young people. Where there is a clear and serious problem, but doubt about the harm that will be caused, we must err on the side of caution and protect the public. I make no apology for that – I am not prepared to ‘wait and see’.” Concerning stories about high-THC ‘skunk’ became a tabloid staple and the issue remains hotly-debated today. While some studies have found a causal link between THC consumption and schizophrenia, others have suggested that people prone to schizophrenia are simply more likely to use cannabis. For a long time, the demonization of cannabis seemed to be an unsurmountable barrier to reform in the UK. And yet behind the scenes, the very same people who were rallying against cannabis were making huge sums of money from its prohibition. In 1998, the government granted GW Pharmaceuticals a license to grow cannabis for use in medical trials. GW launched THC and CBD spray Sativex in 2010. Eight years later, their epilepsy drug Epidiolex became the first FDA-approved CBD medicine. Britain is now also the largest producer and exporter of legal cannabis in the world. In 2018, cannabis reform advocates revealed that the husbands of prime minister Theresa May and Home Office drugs minister Victoria Atkins had very close links to GW. CLEAR president Peter Reynolds said in an interview with the BBC: “The reason she [Atkins] was appointed is Theresa May was looking for someone who was a hard-line prohibitionist. The Tory party’s policy on drugs - cannabis in particular - is directly opposed to the evidence, and Victoria Atkins is someone who supports that. “But, what is appalling is she doesn’t just want to support it for policy reasons, quite evidently, she wants to support it because her husband and family are directly benefiting from [the regulation of] it.” The surge in interest in CBD moved in tandem with the push for medical cannabis legalisation, as more and more Britons sought to find out if the wellness product de jour could help them. Holland and Barrett’s CBD products flew off the shelves. Vape shops expanded their CBD ranges to include edibles, tinctures, lotions and balms. CBD cafés cropped up offering CBD-infused coffee, chocolate and croissants. In the past few months alone, the cannabinoid has emerged as a socialite, featuring in GQ, The Daily Mirror, The Daily Mail, Cosmopolitan, The Evening Standard, Men’s Fitness, Glamour and Vogue, among many others. The challenge for UK advocates now will be to ensure that changing attitudes towards CBD and medical cannabis are a catalyst for wider reform. 43