Time to Act | Page 14

Civil Rights Defenders works on four continents defending people’s civil and political rights. We strive to empower human rights defenders who work in some of the most repressive regions in the world by collaborating with local partners to achieve long-term results aimed at strength­ ning civil society. e We also work in Sweden, where Civil Rights Defenders was established. By acknowledging and taking responsibility for the protection of human rights at home, we gain credibility among our international partners and reinforce our commitment to fighting human rights abuses abroad. We now take you on a tour of the regions we work in; some for decades such as Eastern Europe and the Western Balkans and those where we have recently established a presence such as Southeast Asia, East Africa and Sweden. We are also in the process of establishing our presence in Latin America with an initial focus on Cuba and Venezuela. Southeast Asia While Myanmar has made some inroads in addressing human rights, including releasing political pri­ soners, the reform process is at a very delicate stage and the human rights situation remains volatile. The military continues to wield their might, while violence against Muslim minority groups, in particular the Rohingya, has led to the displacement of up to 180 000 people. Major challenges revolve around the right to freedom of expression, especially so in Vietnam, which has seen a continued upsurge in the persecution and jailing of bloggers to curtail the use of social media and the Internet. Cambodia has seen an explosion in grass roots activism against the government emanating from alleged election fraud, land grabs and imprisonment of peaceful protestors. There is a significant opportunity for the budding civil society in Myanmar to take on the crucial role of monitoring the human rights situation, holding duty bearers to account and seeking to protect marginalised groups. Civil Rights Defenders believes that empowering activists who are taking this opportunity is a way of strengthening their role as a catalyst for long-term democratic change. There is an acute democracy deficit in Vietnam. A constitutional reform process in 2013 ended in a near status quo, with the Communist government affirming its political power monopoly. In Cambodia, one of the world’s longest serving government leaders retains his grip on power amid mass protests, violence and a clampdown on freedom of expression. These are the themes that drive our work in the three countries. The work we do in Southeast Asia. Working directly with local human rights defenders in groups, networks and organisations, we strive to monitor the human rights landscape and ensure relevant support to key defenders. In Cambodia and Myanmar, our work has concentrated on capacity building efforts. Civil Rights Defenders provided considerable support to International Human Rights Day in Cambodia, and was part of the second ever pride parade in Vietnam, Viet Pride 2013. We have also trained dozens of human rights defenders in digital and operational security, which is crucial in the environment where they work. Burmese human rights lawyers received training abroad and had the opportunity to network with lawyers from other former conflict zones to learn about their experiences regarding legal aid, advocacy and tackling impunity. Highlights of 2013. Even in the repressive political and human rights landscape that is Myanmar, Cambodia and Vietnam there were some stand out moments for human rights activism. Some of the highlights for Civil Rights Defenders were: 14 Vietnam: Under the banner of “Strive with pride”, the second Pride festival ever to take place in Vietnam was successfully held in Hanoi in August by our partner Viet Pride. Burma: Burmese human rights lawyers were inspired in Serbia. Civil Rights Defenders organised a two-week study tour to Serbia for ten activist lawyers, to meet with our partner organisations that work in the field of legal aid and bring their experiences back to Burma. Cambodia: Civil Rights Defenders supported International Human Rights Day in Cambodia through LICADHO and the network Friends of Decembe "