Timber iQ December 2018 - January 2019 // Issue: 41 | Page 44

FEATURES Once penetrated, water can have a detrimental effect on wood, resulting in swelling and cracking of the timber. Continued from page 40 too often the timber is left to fall into an appalling state before any maintenance is done. Usually by this time the timber has cracked, dried unevenly, warped, splintered, or, if untreated timber was used, rotted away.” Greeff says the factors that will have the greatest influence on longevity include the correct preparation of the surface, correct product choice, and correct application. Apart from that, surfaces should be kept clean, he adds. “Any spills should be wiped up as soon as possible – water should never be left to pool on outdoor surfaces and pollution from berries or bird droppings should be promptly removed. Indoor wood should be treated from time to time with a good maintenance product. Outdoor wood should be regularly inspected for damage to the coating due to weather or mechanical damage and re-treatment done before deterioration of the wood commences,” highlights Greeff. He continues, “We so often hear about consumers using products formulated to be used in outdoor conditions, indoors, because they think the product is ‘stronger’ – this is completely wrong. Indoor products are generally formulated to dry relatively quickly and hard. They also do not contain UV absorbers and other additives necessary in outdoor products. This makes them specifically suited to indoor use. 42 DECEMBER 2018 / JANUARY 2019 // “Outdoor products are formulated to dry slower, as they must remain flexible for longer periods to be able to survive the large temperature fluctuations that outdoor wood is subject to. This means that they will tend to remain slightly soft and ‘sticky’ if used indoors. They also contain a multitude of additives required for their survival in outdoor conditions which make them somewhat more expensive than indoor products.” MAINTAINED TO LAST Ryder recommends a good maintenance cycle will prevent the timber from becoming unusable. “We usually recommend an 18-month refurbishment cycle to prevent problems from occurring,” he notes. Ryder points out that the latest trend is to leave tropical hardwood decking uncoated. “While this grey-looking timber may be desirable, the damage that is caused to the timber is immense and the timber will start to splinter and can actually cause cuts and gashes to feet if damage is undetected.” Greeff notes that there’s a definite shift towards eco- friendly products. “Eco-friendly solutions will become more important as the public becomes better informed about the advantages of eco-friendly products and treatments,” he says. See more on page 44 www.timberiq.co.za