Timber iQ August - September 2017 // Issue: 33 | Page 34

FEATURES the body to distribute the fall arrest forces over the upper thighs, pelvis, chest and shoulders,’ it states. SAFETY REGULATIONS ‘The Fall Protection Plan has become an essential safety feature in construction work to ensure safe work at fall risk positions and compliance with Construction Regulations 10,’ according to Master Builders KwaZulu-Natal. The Department of Labour outlines safety requirements for construction sites in the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Act and Regulations no 85 of 1993 under Construction Regulations of 2014. “Based on my understanding of safety regulations, should a house under construction be a double-storey house or taller, then the construction project must be registered with the Department of Labour’s Occupational Health and Safety division,” says Slabbert. Registration of the project must be lodged before any construction commences. “This renders the project subject to random bi-weekly visits by the assigned health and safety officer, who will do their necessary inspections for compliance,” he says. “The main aim of the OHS Act is to curb unsafe activities and it gives clear guidelines that all stakeholders must follow and apply in accordance with prescribed methods,” says Hein Stapelberg, director of Fall Protection Works. Construction Regulations 10 of the Act details fall protection guidelines. Some of the guidelines include a designated contractor who is competent to be responsible for the drafting of a fall protection plan. This must be coupled with a risk assessment that details procedures and methods. Section 10.4 says that a contractor must ensure that all unprotected openings in floors, edges, slabs, hatchways and stairways are adequately guarded, fenced or barricaded or that similar means are used to safeguard any person from falling through such openings. “Safety harnesses must be used when working at heights of 1m or more,” says Slabbert. The ABCs of fall protection. Image: Capital Safety PUTTING REGULATIONS ON SITE Slabbert says that there are also health and safety regulations governing the use of equipment on site. “Every person on site must have the necessary training to use the equipment that they are expected to use. Workers must have successfully completed a Construction Education and Training Authority (CETA) accredited training course on how to use the site equipment. The training certificates must be inserted into the health and safety file and remain on site. The same applies to what aspect of the project with which a worker is involved; if he is building walls, he must be trained and qualified to build walls,” he explains. There are associations and organisations that provide OHS training. “Improving safety on site must be undertaken through a multi-faceted approach, other than identifying hazards and assessing the risks and then implementing and maintaining safe working procedures, one of the key elements is training,” says Marc Ferriman, group director of MRC Group. 32 AUGUST / SEPTEMBER 2017 // There are institutions that offer training and certification on OHS. Image: TFG Pemberton Barn project A government regulated DC05 first aid kit is mandatory on every si