TIM eMagazine Volume 2 Issue 9 | Page 26

Health & Wellness Fit on Board What you need to know about Scoliosis Surgery by Dr. Larry Acuña W hy is our spine important? First, our spine is our body’s main support. It is what enables us to stand upright and move around. It is the main frame where all our body parts are attached to, our head, shoulders, chest, hips, and legs. This means that any change in the anatomy of our spine can have drastic effects in our everyday activities. Normally, if you look at another person’s back, the spine is straight and midline. However, there are some people that have an abnormal lateral curvature of their spine. This disease is called scoliosis. It causes an abnormal “C” or “S” shaped curvature of the spine making the shoulders uneven and slanted and the rib cage prominent on one side. The main cause for scoliosis is usually unknown. Many other illnesses and syndromesare linked to this disease like cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy*, or Marfan syndrome**.  Muscular dystrophy is a group of inherited diseases marked by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles while Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorderthat affects the body's connective tissue. Scoliosis is seen in two to four percent of our population, and is more common in girls than boys. Further, it is diagnosed through physical examination and/or with radiographs of the spine. Scoliosis is a spine deformity that when progresses severely, will cause restrictive lung disease manifested by difficulty in breathing and getting tired easily.  Moreover, scoliosis brings along a stigma of a negative body image, which is the usual complaint of teenaged patients with the deformity.Back pain usually manifests in the adult population. Disclaimer: Fit On Board gives only information that will help you understand ailments and its symptoms. Suggest preventive measures but not as cures. It is still best suited for you to seek professional advice and consult your doctors… 26