The Valley Catholic February 19, 2019 | Page 13

tvc.dsj.org | February 19, 2019 IN THE CHURCH 13 Sainthood causes of Blessed Newman, Cardinal Mindszenty Advance By Cindy Wooden Catholic News Service VATICAN CITY – Pope Francis has signed a decree recognizing a miracle attributed to the intercession of Blessed John Henry Newman, the English cardinal, clearing the way for his canonization. The Vatican announced February 13 that Pope Francis had signed the decree the day before. Also February 12, he formally recognized that the late Hungarian Cardinal Jozsef Mindszenty, jailed and exiled by the communists, had lived the Christian virtues in a heroic way; the recognition is an early step in the sainthood process. In the sainthood cause of Blessed Newman, Bishop Philip Egan of Ports- mouth had reported in November that the proposed miracle involved a young law graduate from the Archdiocese of Chicago who faced life-threatening complications during her pregnancy but suddenly recovered when she prayed to the English cardinal for help. Blessed Newman was born in London in 1801 and was ordained an Anglican priest in 1925. He was a leader in the Oxford Movement in the 1830s, which emphasized the Catholic roots of Anglicanism. After a succession of clashes with Anglican bishops made him a virtual outcast from the Church of England, he joined the Catholic Church at the age of 44 and was ordained a Catholic priest in 1846. Pope Leo XIII made him a cardinal in 1879 while respecting his wishes not to be ordained a bishop. A theologian and poet, he died in 1890 and his sainthood cause was opened in 1958. Pope Benedict XVI beatified him in Birmingham, England, in 2010. The date for his canonization will be announced after Pope Francis holds a meeting of cardinals to formalize their support for declaring Blessed Newman a saint. The sainthood cause of Cardinal Mindszenty, who led the Archdiocese of Esztergom, Hungary’s primatial see, is in its initial stages. The decree of “heroic virtues” means he can be called “venerable.” He was born March 29, 1892, in what was Austro-Hungary and was ordained to the priesthood in 1915, named archbishop in 1945 and a car- dinal in 1946. Arrested by the communists in 1948 on charges of treason, Cardinal Mind- szenty was tortured into confessing. He was sentenced to life in prison. During the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, he was released, but when Soviet forces invaded Hungary to restore the communist government, he took refuge in the U.S. Embassy in Budapest. He spent more than 15 years there. After negotiations with St. Paul VI, the cardinal was allowed to leave Hungary in 1971. He died in exile in Austria in 1975. Once democracy was restored, his body was reburied in Hungary in 1991. Thirst for Profit Threatens Humanity, Vatican Official says ROME (CNS) – Left unchecked, unbridled greed and a thirst for profit leads down a slippery slope that en- dangers the earth and all who live on it, especially indigenous populations, a Vatican official said. Msgr. Fernando Chica Arellano, the Vatican’s perma- nent observer to the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization, the Interna- tional Fund for Agricultural Develop- ment, and the World Food Program, called on world leaders to make human beings, and not material gain, as their primary concern. “If this priority is not clear, we will leave withered lands, depleted seas, polluted air, wastelands where beautiful orchards used to flour- An woman from the Pataxo Ha-ha-hae tribe looks at dead fish near the Paraopeba River after a tailings dam owned by Brazilian min- ing company Vale SA collapsed near Sao Joaquim de Bicas, Brazil, Jan. 28, 2019. (CNS photo/Adriano Machado, Reuters) ish as an inheritance to future genera- tions,” Msgr. Chica said February 13 at the Fourth Global Meeting of the Indig- enous Peoples’ Forum. The theme of the February 12-13 conference, held at the International Fund for Agricultural Development’s headquarters in Rome, focused on “promoting indigenous people’s knowledge and innovations for climate resilience and sustainable development.” In his address, Msgr. Chica said that the world must not view indigenous people as minorities but rather as “authentic interlocutors” who correctly instruct humanity about the “harmonious and fruitful relationship between human beings and nature, reminding us that man does not have absolute power over creation.” New Jersey Dioceses Publish List of Priests ‘Credibly Accused’ of Abuse WASHINGTON (CNS) – Dioceses in the state of New Jersey made public February 13 the names of priests whom they said had been “credibly accused” of sexual abuse of minors, and one of the names is former U.S. Cardinal Theodore E. McCarrick. The former U.S. cardinal’s name appears in the list from the Arch- diocese of Newark with a footnote that says Archbishop McCarrick “has been included on the list based on the find- ings of the Archdiocese of New York that allegations of abuse of a minor against then Father McCarrick were credible and substantiated.” The longest list is from the Archdiocese of Newark, which lists 63 priests among the total of 188, which includes clergy from the dio- ceses of Trenton, Paterson, Camden and Metuchen. The Diocese of Metuchen also notes in its disclosure that its first bishop, then-Bishop McCarrick, is “cur- rently involved in a church trial by the Holy See for the abuse of a minor when he was a priest of the Archdiocese of New York.” “The revelations of clergy sexual abuse of minors throughout this past year have provoked feelings of shock, anger, shame, and deep sorrow throughout our Catholic community,” Cardinal Joseph W. Tobin of Newark said in a news release accompanying the list from his archdiocese. “Victims, their families, and the faithful are rightfully outraged over the abuses perpetrated against minors. Additionally, the failure of church leadership to immediately re- move suspected abusers from ministry is particularly reprehensible,” he said. In other decrees signed February 12, Pope Francis recognized: • The miracle needed for the canonization of Blessed Thre- sia Chiramel Mankidiyan, the Indian founder of the Sisters of the Holy Family. She died in 1926 and was beatified in 2000. • The martyrdom of Jesuit Father Victor Emilio Moscoso Carde- nas, who was killed in Ecuador in 1897. • The heroic virtues of Father Giovanni Battista Zuaboni, an Italian diocesan priest who founded the Company of the Holy Family. He died in 1939. • The heroic virtues of Spanish Jesuit Father Emmanuel Garcia Nieto, who died in 1974. • The heroic virtues of Sister Letizia Formai, the Italian founder of the Missionary Sis- ters of the Good News; she died in 1954. • The heroic virtues of Sister Ana Julia Duque Hencker, the Co- lombian founder of the Sisters of the Annunciation, who died in 1993. When it Comes to Prayer, There is no Room for Individualism, Pope says VATICAN CITY (CNS) – Prayer is not just a private and intimate dialogue between a person and God, but rather an opportunity for Christians to bring the needs of others before the Lord, Pope Francis said. “There is no room for individualism in the dialogue with God,” the pope said February 13 during his weekly general audience. “There is no display of one’s own problems as if we were the only ones in the world who suffer. There is no prayer raised to God that is not the prayer of a community of brothers and sisters.” Arriving at the Paul VI audience hall, the pope was welcomed by the sound of a children’s choir singing a song based on his own teaching of the three words that are im- portant for family life: “please,” “thank you” and “sorry.” Walking down the center aisle of the hall, the pope greeted the joyful pilgrims who held out their hands to greet him, have their religious objects blessed or their babies kissed. Continuing his series of talks on the “Our Father,” the pope focused his reflection on Jesus’ instructions on how to pray, which he said was a secret act that is “visible only to God.”