The TRADE 59 - Q1 2019 | Page 67

[ I N - D E P T H more liquid market, causing wider spreads and greater price swings. Over the longer term, a focus on large- cap indices from both research houses and investors means we could see a hit to smaller company IPOs due to a lack of investment appetite, meaning fundraising will need to come from other sources.” Inconclusive evidence As the unbundling requirements have had over a year to bed in, some market participants are more critical of MiFID II’s failure to introduce greater transparency of costs thus far. Considering the effects of MiFID II over 12 months into the regime, Chris Turnbull, CEO of research marketplace ERIC (Electronic Research Interchange), says that despite expectations that the regulation would unveil the true costs of research, pre-MiFID II behaviours such as deciding the value of research once it has been consumed, have not changed. Turnbull believes that the UK financial regulator’s lack of input and enforcement of research unbundling has played a part in the slow progress of change. “It is easy to see this as a disappointment and ulti- mately a signal of MiFID II’s struggles, but things are starting to move in the right direction,” he says. “A | I N V E S T M E N T R E S E A R C H ] mitigating factor has been that the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has not been active enough in enforcing penalties and facilitating the transition. Firms have been given free reign, so it is unsurpris- ing that some haven’t acted in the spirit of the regulation. “The overwhelming majority of firms were unprepared for the changes last January, and the state of confusion continued throughout the year… We must now accept that achieving an effective research market will be a slow process, as we are very much in the infancy “We must now accept that achieving an efficient research market will be a slow process, as we are very much in the infancy stage at this point.” CHRIS TURNBULL, CHIEF EXECUTIVE, ELECTRONIC RESEARCH INTERCHANGE Issue 59 // TheTradeNews.com // 67