The TRADE 59 - Q1 2019 | Page 38

[ C O V E R S T O R Y | C A R L J A M E S ] would like to see. Referencing the TRACE consol- idated tape for US fixed income participants that provides a holistic view of market activity, he declares that the single greatest requirement for European markets is aggrega- tion. “If you look at the equity markets, you centralise all the books and you can get any of the live data platforms, which you can aggregate to get a reasonably good view of it all,” James says. “With the maturity that I talked about and that new technology that’s available now, what’s hap- pening is that the barrier to entry collapses. If I go back far enough, to the late 1980’s on the equities side, they did 90% of the business on a principal basis. Now it has turned on its head and most of its agency based. Historically fixed income has been buy and hold, it has not been high-frequency, and person- ally I don’t believe that returns. So aggregation of information is very important and not at a massive price.” Watershed moments As you would expect from the recipient of The TRADE’s buy-side lifetime achievement award, James can boast of a varied career across both the buy- and sell-sides, with “I like change; any job I have done I didn’t want to just join, grab the handle and keep turning it.” responsibilities that have taken him all over the world. Having first entered the financial industry at the age of 19, James acknowledges the first major wa- tershed moment of his career was 38 // TheTrade // Spring 2019 when he was with Phillips & Drew Fund Management, part of UBS, responsible for its derivatives, program trading and international trading. “When Philipps & Drew, Brinson Partners and UBS Global Asset Management merged I was asked to go out to Asia-Pacific to do an evaluation on their dealing,” he recalls. “I said sure, why not, I had never written a report like that before. I didn’t realise until much, much later that was my job application.” James took on the role of head of pan-Asian trading at UBS GAM and spent the next five years working across desks in Tokyo, Hong Kong and Singapore, expanding his remit to include strategic elements – hiring people, getting technology on the desk, getting processes writ- ten and sign off from regulators – that are now his daily workload at Pictet. “Going to Asia was a real watershed moment for me because it moved me from being just operational to be being tactical as well,” he explains. “I was okay as a dealer – I wasn’t knocking the lights out, but I enjoyed it, and it was clearly a very different world to what it is now – so the great part for me was having that new, tac- tical element; but even more so was the little epiphany when I realised how much I enjoyed it.” The other career moment he highlights is when James was headhunted by Fortis Investment Management as its global head of dealing for the newly-merged entity, following the deal between ABN and Bank of Scotland. He was charged with creating a cohesive dealing set-up across 16 global desks and around 70 dealers, and would go on to introduce a global trading platform for the firm. “What comes back to me is that the management had confidence in me,” he says. “It wasn’t about cutting costs – there was some collateral as people left the business which wasn’t great – but it was an opportunity to make things the way I wanted, which took about a year and a half.” James says that those two stand-out moments of his career have brought into focus what we truly enjoys about his work; embracing the change and new experi- ences. He says that he has enjoyed every organisation he has worked with, a typically neutral statement, but one that he stands by as true, and that any chance to usher in new ideas is one he is ready to take on. “I think it’s that I have met so may really interesting people and been exposed to a lot of ideas, thoughts and opportunities that I honestly never thought I would have,” he says. “I like change; any job I have done I didn’t want to just join, grab the handle and keep turn- ing it.”