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[ M A R K E T R E V I E W | A L G O W H E E L S ] strategy, based on a statistically significant set of data and metrics. Without that, every trade starts looking like an outlier.” Performance driven trading The overriding concept has been described as being smart routing systems which look at all the op- tions for trading a given asset, and ensure best execution and prevent trader bias. Trader bias may have previously skewed broker performance, but the algo wheel allows for a larger selection of brokers and even provides a loop of feedback to participating brokers. The under- lying basis for the algo wheel is a principal known as performance driven trading. “Performance driven trading is about reducing the “noise” and trader bias by focusing on a reduced set of variables, such as trading strategy, timeliness and risk tolerance,” says Guy Warren, CEO at ITRS Group. “By using your algo wheel, or randomisation engine, you are truly selecting brokers based on performance metrics, and therefore “best in class” based on your trading parameters.” FlexTrade takes this a step further and adds intense analysis to the mix. McGraw explains this is at the foundation of FlexTrade’s recently launched algo wheel. “We like to use the term da- ta-driven trading, which includes both performance-driven trading plus dynamic analyses. Historical “Too many algo choices is a problem if a firm cannot efficiently navigate through them.” RICH MCGRAW, SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, GLOBAL MULTI-ASSET EMS/OMS SALES, FLEXTRADE transac- tion cost analysis (TCA) is at the root of both since it can reveal how broker algos performed versus orders with any charac- teristics,” he adds. Firms can create trading scenarios such as “VWAP on small-cap names with 20% ADV”, or “Implemen- tation Shortfall on mid-cap names with 10% ADV” or any other conditions. Then TCA can rank how all broker algos performed under similar scenarios,” he explains. Once this mapping is in place, a trader can random- ly select algos with appropriate execution goals and track performance against benchmarks, a step in the right direction for proving best execution. Perfor- mance can then be improved through predictive ana- lytics like short-term forecasts or expected volumes, to tweak limit prices and sizes on child orders. But it’s not just best execution requirements the tool can be utilised for. Algo wheels can be deployed for the unbundling of execution and research, allowing Issue 53 TheTradeNews.com 45