The SCORE 2016 Issue 1 | Page 15

actually do what you tell other people to do. Conviction happens when you act with integrity; when you’re genuine; when you’re real. Mohandas Gandhi did not have great charisma, but he had incredible conviction. Martin Luther King Jr. had incredible charisma and conviction. They both believed in their core that nonviolent resistance was the key to massive civil rights change and they were both two of the greatest leaders in the history of the world. Charisma was not the key factor. People say Steve Jobs had great charisma. I actually think he spoke very clearly with great conviction. Think of a person who had great charisma, but his or her words rang hollow. I was going to throw a few politicians from the past 50 years under the bus, but I’ve decided not to. You can choose your own examples of ineffective leaders who had charisma, but lacked in clarity and conviction. Ask People to Explain What You Just Said If you’re wondering whether you’re clear, ask someone to repeat what you said and what it means to him or her; then don’t blame the other person if he or she can’t articulate what you just said. The problem isn’t with the other person. The problem is with your statement. It is not clear. How Buzzwords Kill Clarity A power tool is something you use to get a job done faster than you otherwise could have done it. In communicating, a metaphor can save a ton of time in explaining an idea so that people understand it. When personal computers were first coming out, Steve Jobs said, “It’s a bicycle for your mind.” That helped people understand why it was useful to have one. They could relate to a bicycle giving them independence and freedom to do what they wanted when they wanted, and now they understood how a computer could help them. A metaphor is a word or phrase for one thing that is used to refer to another thing in order to show or suggest that they are similar. When President John F. Kennedy wanted to accelerate the growth of math, technology and engineering in the United States, he simply said, “We’ll put a man on the moon by the end of the decade.” That did happen, but the much bigger result was the massive growth in electronic technology. Twenty years later, Jobs described a laptop computer as “something you throw in your backpack.”People could visualize that what you would do with it made sense. You would carry it around with you like a paperback book or a snack. It made the laptop computer a part of your normal activities. Do You Really Believe in What You’