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THE P RTAL July 2015 Page 11 Thoughts on Newman The Prayer of Humble Access While attending mass according to the Ordinariate Rite, Dr Stephen Morgan was struck by this beautiful prayer Ihave to begin this article with a little confession:  I am something of a liturgical anorak. It’s a relatively harmless pastime but like those original anoraks, the train spotters, I am interested in, fascinated with and just very occasionally obsessed by different types of ritual, different liturgical expressions. I have, in my time, stood through three hour celebrations of Matins in the Byzantine Rite, kept vigil with the Copts on Good Friday, served as sub-deacon and chanted the Epistle in Arabic at a Greek-Melkite Mass and, on a recent visit to the United States, assisted at the first Mass of a young Dominican priest, using the special rite that the Dominicans have of the Extraordinary Form – where, after the consecration, the priest holds his arms out horizontally so that, strikingly, he has the form of the corpus, the body of Christ on the cross. But recently, on one of these occasions, I heard something that really caught my attention.   I think that that is a prayer that says almost everything we might want to say about the Eucharist in the liturgy itself. I think it says all we might want to say about why the Eucharist is both the source and summit of the Christian life: the fountainhead from which all our graces flow and towards which all our cooperation with those graces leads us. It is an almost perfect expression of what mercy means in the Christian life and to what end our whole lives are directed.  Yes, engaged in theological speculation or controversy, we might want to remind ourselves that the Mass is first and foremost a sacrifice, and only because it is a sacrifice is it a meal. We might want I was at Mass celebrated according to the Ordinariate to remember that what happens at Mass is a ritual, Use when I heard, for the first time in many years, that bloodless, representation of Calvary. gem of the Book of Common Prayer, the “Prayer of Of course, we need to remember that, in the Humble Access”. As I listened to its sublime cadences the other week, I was struck by its beauty, its theological Blessed Sacrament, Christ is really, truly and depth and its appropriateness as we approach the Year substantially present, in a manner most aptly called of Mercy so fortuitously proclaimed by our beloved transubstantiation, even if nature’s powers are baffled and we see and taste but bread and wine knowing Holy Father, Pope Francis. the while that what we consume is the crucified, what mercy means in the Christian life risen, ascended and glorified humanity of Christ. Most of the prayers in the Church of England’s Yes, of course all these things are very important, not Book of Common Prayer were translations – brilliant least because they are true, but, most powerfully, the translations – of the Latin Prayers of the pre- Prayer of Humble Access reminds us of the intimate, Reformation liturgies in England, but this prayer was merciful, reconciling purpose of God’s love for us in a new composition, drawing on Sacred Scripture and the Eucharist. the theology of St Augustine of Hippo and St Thomas Aquinas. This liturgical anorak, for one, knows that he received a great grace as he heard those words of In view of the controversy at the Reformation about Thomas Cranmer, prayed by a congregation now in what happened at Mass and about what the Eucharist communion with the See of Peter, and suspects that he was, the prayer has about it a directness that might now has a better idea of what Benedict XVI, that most surprise us and remind us that religious differences are gentle, generous and wise Pope, meant when he spoke often rather more ambiguous and complicated than of an Anglican Patrimony that could genuinely enrich we usually think. the whole Catholic Church.   contents page