The Locksmith Journal Mar/Apr 2018 - Issue 55 | Page 65

HINTS&TIPS • 65 4 x methods of setting up a bump key Mark Ward If a lock states anti-bump it does not necessarily mean it’s impossible to bump (just as much as anti-drill means it can still be drilled or anti-pick can’t still be picked). It just it that little bit harder. HOW TO BUMP… The simplest way to bump is to use the key with the shoulder on and insert it fully. Pull the key out one or two notches and then strike it towards the lock. This methods requires a little more practice as the timing is more critical and it will have to be pulled back out after each strike. Unfortunately this method will also leave noticeable marks on the face of the cylinder. An alternative method is to file just a few millimetres off both the tip and the shoulder of the key. When the key is fully inserted the spring pressure from the pins in the lock will push your key out by a few millimetres. This method will reset the key each time you strike it but again it will leave noticeable marks on the face of the cylinder. The best method I have found is removing the shoulder completely and using a dampener. Dampeners can be easily made out of any old compression springs, rubber or plastic washers or even O-rings. This method does not cause any visible damage and there is no need to keep pulling the key out after each strike. When striking the key you must use a combination of very light tension with a moderate amount of strike, and remember to vary the hit pattern otherwise you will be there all day with no success. Feel what the lock is doing and adjust your strike and tension accordingly. Sometimes one solid hit will work better than four or five lighter, quicker taps. I suggest all cylinders are lubricated prior to bumping to allow the key to move in and out freely. If the key is hard to push in or pull out then bumping will not work. Excessive bumping can also cause damage to the lock springs and the pins inside. TIPS & TOOLS Bump keys are probably the cheapest tool available today, and can easily be made out of old unwanted cut keys or blanks for a few pence. Preferably steel blanks should be used rather than brass as they are less susceptible to getting bent LOCKSMITHJOURNAL.CO.UK | MAR/APR 2018 Sponsored by Lockex 2018 - Security & Fire Safety 4 x cylinders Bumped or damaged. If you buy a bump key I do strongly advise that they are always copied onto another key or blank and the original one left well alone, so you will always be able to copy more and set them up in several different options. Bump hammers are also easy to find, but a decent weighted screwdriver works just as well by using the handle end and holding the blade of the screwdriver. Remember to grind off any sharp edges of the screwdriver to avoid any injury to the hand and keep it solely for the use as bumping hammer. Over the years I have made well over 200 individual bump keys which have all been personally developed and tested by myself and all of which are now available to the trade. It is probably the largest collection of individual bump keys and sets for sale in the UK, but if you search for this list on the internet you will not be able to find it as I am a strong believer in keeping these tools out of the wrong hands.” For a full list of bump keys please contact via [email protected] with proof of trading.