The Little Book of Irish Science SFI Little Book of Irish Science | Page 22

15 1848 Belfast’s William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin develops the Kelvin scale and postulates a temperature for absolute zero of −273.15°C. 16 1861 County Carlow-born physicist John Tyndall answers the age old question, “Why is the sky blue?”. He also observed that moist air absorbs more heat than dry air, contributing to the understanding of the “greenhouse eff ect” phenomenon.