The Lion's Pride , Vol. 5 (Feb. 2016) | Page 101

Global warming effects on permafrost and polar ice melt from decreasing albedo or the amount reflected sunlight from the earth will severely impact Arctic and Antarctic marine life, such as polar bears and penguins, who depend on polar ice for their migration and survival. Polar marine species will become endangered as their environments become uninhabitable for them. With the current rate of glacial and polar cap melting, we can predict with certainty that many of these species may become extinct within the next 50-100 years if carbon continues to be released unabated into the atmosphere (Djoghlaf, 2008, p. 14-16; Kennedy, Twilley, Kleypas, Cowan, Hare, 2002) With all of the scientific evidence showing human impact on climate change, we must find ways to reduce our carbon footprint now. The acidification of our oceans and the melting of polar ice are progressing at a rapid pace with no time to wait to find out what the results are going to be in 25-30 years, because we don’t have time before irrevocable damage to our ecosystem creates an uninhabitable planet for the survival of all species. We need to take action now by reducing carbon and methane emissions to levels that will slow the rate of climate change to ensure a habitable planet for all life in the next 50