The Journal of the Arkansas Medical Society Issue 9 Vol 114 | Page 10

as of 2016, Arkansas was second in the nation in regards to opioid prescribing rates. We hope that the upcoming initiatives discussed will aid in that effort. Table 1: Top 300 Opioid Prescribers (DEA Numbers) by Specialty Number of DEA Numbers Percent General Practice (Family, Internal, Pediatrics) 205 68.33 Anesthesiology/Pain 39 13.00 Surgery (Neurosurgery, General, Oral, Ortho) 12 4.00 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 10 3.33 APN 7 2.33 Geriatrics 5 1.67 Hospital/Clinic DEA 5 1.67 Hematology/Oncology 4 1.33 Rheumatology 3 1.00 Emergency Medicine 2 0.67 Neurology 2 0.67 Out-of-State Physician at VA 2 0.67 Adolescent Medicine 1 0.33 Hospice and Palliative Care 1 0.33 Osteopathic 1 0.33 Psychiatry 1 0.33 Specialty tem in November of 2017, and that system allows prescribers to self-identify from the list developed by the National Provider Identifier (NPI) records. Mov- ing forward, analyses on self-identified specialties will be possible. Stakeholders in the state are moving forward to help improve opioid prescribing. Specifically, three initiatives are underway. First, the Arkansas State Medical Board will issue new prescribing guidelines for acute and chronic pain in the spring of 2018. These guidelines, based on the recent CDC guide- lines, 7 will help support appropriate opioid prescrib- ing in the state. Second, UAMS will provide online materials about appropriate opioid prescribing start- ing in March 2018. Third, ADH will begin sending Peer Comparison Reports in April 2018, as required by Act 820 of 2017. These individualized reports will provide information regarding current prescription volume, prescribing behavior and PMP use. Com- parison of these measures to other prescribers in the same, self-identified NPI specialty will be included in the Peer Comparison Reports. These reports will enable prescribers to track their prescribing behav- ior over time and to compare it to other prescribers. Each prescriber report will be electronically deliv- ered on a quarterly basis directly to the prescriber AR PMP dashboard (the main page after logging into the AR PMP system). The purpose of these reports is to give prescribers an idea of how they compare to their peers overall as well as peers within their same specialty in regards to opioid prescribing. A number of states have begun this work. 10 Currently, the PMP works with the Medical Board to develop reports to monitor opioid prescribing by their licensees. Previ- ous reports have included information about the top prescribers according to prescription volume, mor- phine equivalent dose, prescribing rates, and highly diverted drug combinations. The Peer Comparison Reports, therefore, add the ability for prescribers to self-monitor and self-correct, if needed. More detailed information on the reports and the metrics used can be found at: http://www.healthy.arkansas. gov/programs-services/topics/prescription-monitor- ing-program. It is important that the state move forward in a concerted effort to curb the opioid epidemic where, 202 • THE JOURNAL OF THE ARKANSAS MEDICAL SOCIETY References 1. An Analysis of the Impact of Opioid Overpre- scribing in America NON-DEPENDENCE. 2017. http://www.planagainstpain.com/wp-content/ uploads/2017/09/PlanAgainstPain_USND.pdf. Accessed January 10, 2018. 2. U.S. County Prescribing Rates, 2016 | Drug Overdose | CDC Injury Center. https://www.cdc. gov/drugoverdose/maps/rxcounty2016.html. Accessed December 19, 2017. 3. U.S. Prescribing Rate Maps | Drug Overdose | CDC Injury Center. https://www.cdc.gov/ drugoverdose/maps/rxrate-maps.html. Ac- cessed December 19, 2017. 4. Governor Eric Greitens Announces Statewide Prescription Drug Monitoring Program | Gover- nor Eric R. Greitens. https://governor.mo.gov/ news/archive/governor-eric-greitens-announc- es-statewide-prescription-drug-monitoring- program. Accessed December 19, 2017. 5. Prescription Drug Monitoring Program Training and Technical Assistance Program. Status of Prescription Drug Monitoring Program. http:// www.pdmpassist.org/pdf/PDMP_Program_ Status_20170824.pdf. 6. The National Alliance for Model State Drug Laws (NAMSDL). http://www.namsdl.org/. Accessed December 19, 2017. 7. Arkansas Prescription Monitoring Program » Home. http://www.arkansaspmp.com/. Ac- cessed December 19, 2017. 8. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Calculating Total Daily Dose of Opioids for Safer Dosage. Centers for Disease Control and Pre- vention. https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/ pdf/calculating_total_daily_dose-a.pdf. Pub- lished 2017. Accessed December 20, 2017. 9. Dowell D, Haegerich TM, Chou R. CDC Guide- line for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain — United States, 2016. MMWR Recomm Re- ports. 2016;65(1):1-49. doi:10.15585/mm