The Jester | Page 6

RICH SKIPWORTH’S TIPS, TRICKS, AND NERDY TECHNO-BABBLE One of the joys of working digitally is the facility to easily change your artwork. Change colours, change positions of layers, change opacity, it’s all easy. Trouble is, it can be too easy.You can be working on a job, altering things as you go and refining your design only to find that you preferred the look of the damn thing about twenty steps back.You can use the undo command to go back a certain number of steps, but that’s often not enough. You can save your files under different names as you progress through the job, making a save whenever you get a version you like, but you then wind up with loads of files that are difficult to look through and take up a load of space. What’s the answer? Well, Photoshop has a couple... Apart from hitting the undo command, possibly the easiest way to retrace your steps in Photoshop is via the History palette. Start drawing, use various brushes, alter a few layers, then from the Window menu, choose History. The History palette will appear: This palette shows a list of all your recent actions as you have worked on your design.You can click on any one of those actions in the list and your artwork will return to the point at which that action was applied. The number of actions or ‘states’ that the History palette can hold is determined by its setting in the Performance section of Photoshop’s Preferences pane. (From the Photoshop menu at the top of your screen choose Preferences, then Performance... ) There is a section there marked ‘History States’ Enter the number you require. More states require more RAM, but about 20 states is fairly useful. At the bottom of the History palette there is a small camera icon. Clicking this icon will take a snapshot of the current state of your artwork and store that snapshot in the palette. You can take as many snapshots as you like and clicking on any snapshot in the list will reveal your artwork as it was when the snapshot was taken. 6 Double clicking on the Snapshot name will allow you to rename the Snapshot to make things easier to recognise later. You can also delete Snapshots (or History States) via the little trash icon next to the Snapshot camera icon. One more nifty thing about the History palette... At the very top of the palette there is an entry that represents the state of your artwork when it was first opened in this Photoshop session. Click it, and you have your artwork back as it was before you worked on it this time around. If it’s a brand new artwork then all you get is your original blank page, but if it’s a piece of artwork you have created previously you can restore it to its original pristine state it was in before you started this session, even if you have saved over it. Cool eh? Now the History palette is pretty useful, but it does have one big limitation. All the history states, all the snapshots are deleted when you quit Photoshop. When you return to this artwork, you’re starting with no safety net, no undos. Fortunately, the mighty Photoshop has a solution to this limitation. It’s called Layer Comps. When you have your design in a state you’re more or less happy with, rather than taking a Snapshot in the History palette, open up the mysterious and rarely heard of Layer Comps palette from the Window menu at the top of your screen. www.thecartoonistsclub.com