The Investor - Moneyweb's monthly investment magazine Issue 6 | Page 11

NEDCOR IS WORTH A CLOSER LOOK. Trust is at the cornerstone of banking. Shareholders and depositors provide capital and funding to banks with the confidence that the bank’s balance sheet will be judiciously managed and that adequate capital is held to protect against unforeseen losses. Back in 2003, Nedbank failed to deliver on this mandate to shareholders when it reported a 98% decline in earnings, accompanied by a R5bn rights issue underwritten by its parent, Old Mutual. A new management team was appointed under Tom Boardman and he took to the podium at the results presentation to restore investor confidence as he delivered his Five Point Plan, aimed at repairing Nedbank’s reputation as a highly rated and respected South African bank. Fast forward some 10 years, and if one reviews the group’s growth in earnings, dividend and tangible net asset value since 2004, it becomes clear that the Nedbank of today not only learnt from the mistakes of the past, but has gone a long way in strengthening its franchise and competing effectively on a sustainable basis. Over the last 10 years, the group has grown earnings, dividends and tangible net asset value at a compound average growth rate of 15.7%, 24.0% and 14.1% respectively. (See: Figure 1) However, when one assesses the rating at which this business is trading today, relative to its aforementioned track record, there is a clear disconnect. Since 2006, Nedbank has traded at an average discount of 24% to the South African equity market. More recently, this discount has widened further to 35%, as is evident from the following chart. Relative to the other three banks (Standard Bank, FirstRand and Barclays Africa Group), Nedbank is currently at its Figure 2 deepest discount since the global financial crisis of 2008. (See: Figure 2) When we determine the appropriate rating for banks, we consider a number of factors. In general, we believe that banking companies should trade at a discount to the overall market mainly because of