The Ingenieur Vol. 65 Water Power | Page 40

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS INGENIEUR APEC SERVICES CO-OPERATION FRAMEWORK 2015 By Chua Foong Lean At the 22nd APEC Meeting in Beijing in 2014, leaders in the Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation (APEC ) endorsed the APEC Strategic Blueprint for promoting Global Value Chain Development and Co-operation. In addition, they endorsed the APEC Connectivity Blueprint 2015-2025 as appeared in the Volume 61 of The Ingenieur. At the 23rd APEC Economic Leaders Meeting on November 19, 2015 in Manila, APEC leaders adopted the APEC Services Cooperation Framework. This is a strategic approach for the efficient development and delivery of services as a major aspect of economy. The APEC Leaders acknowledged that international trade in services facilitates cross-border business activity, reduces costs, spurs innovation, boosts competition and productivity, raises the standard of domestic services suppliers, and widens the range of choice for consumers. They also acknowledged that trade in services has an enormous potential for creating jobs, and for increasing competitiveness in the global market, providing wholeof-economy benefits. However, inclusive growth cannot be achieved without addressing services-related issues, as many micro, small, and medium enterprises operate in this sector. 6 38 VOL - MARCH 2016 VOL65 55JANUARY JUNE 2013