The Human Condition: The Stephen and Pamela Hootkin Collection Sept. 2014 | Page 22

Led by Voulkos, they and others created a California-based revolution in pottery from the mid-1950s into the late 1960s. Several of the Otis group followed Voulkos into Abstract Expressionism and Frimkess went along for the ride for a few years. But in the sixties he emerged, like Price, as a Pop artist as we see in The Marriage of Auntie Susanna (1977), in which classicism beds postmodernism. After a long period of studying Greek vases at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Frimkess decided that the potters must have thrown with dry clay to achieve such thin Adrian Saxe, Untitled (Black Antelope Jar), 1984–85. walls. It is an implausible thesis, nonetheless he used this technique, using as little water as possible to lubricate the truth to materials. Saxe was able to give a fresh voice to clay. This practice tore up and bloodied his hands, but did, court porcelain—one of the most original and inventive admittedly, produce paper-thin, weightless-seeming large periods in history—and bring it into the contemporary vessels. The Auntie Susanna form, based on a Greek pour- art arena, a zone where Saxe is greatly admired. Saxe ing vessel, is one step in an uncompleted odyssey that the saw these elaborate, costly bibelots manufactured by artist calls “the melting pot.” He planned to make pots for the royal porcelain factories of the kings, queens, and every major ceramic culture and then after some years, to princes of Europe as a means to achieve several ends: synthesize these down to one ultimate pot that incorporat- engaging the viewer in a dialogue about power and ed all the content from these clay signifiers. It meshed with luxury, unleashing extraordinary material hedonism with his worldview, which was for mankind to all emerge the lush glazes and precious over-glazes, and taking on the same café au lait hue through colorblind lovemaking. Sad- modernist’s (largely bogus) embargo against beauty in art. ly, he developed multiple sclerosis and by the mid-seventies, lost his ability to throw and the program was blunted. 20 Untitled (Black Antelope Jar) (1984–85) is the sum total of several different gold glazes and black outcrops of schist-like Adrian Saxe, from the Los Angeles Chouinard School, faux rocks tipped here and there with splashes of the royal mined another side of history, eighteenth-century court blue of Sèvres. The finials offer a juxtaposition of “then and porcelain. Until postmodernism became popular circa now:” one is a baroque curlicue, the other an industrial-age 1980 this was considered a decadent, failed period of cogwheel. They signify the movement of power from the titled ceramics history by the pottery community—too effete, to the new wealthy, the industrialist. The sculpted antelope on mannered, and distant from the arts and crafts edicts of the lid represents the glory of the hunt in eighteenth-century