The Hub August 2015 | Page 6

Windsor Essex County Health Unit Hydration station: Think of when to drink Fluids help us to stay hydrated, but did you know fluids also play an important role in keeping our bodies healthy? Drinking fluids keeps you energized, helps to control your body temperature and keeps your blood pressure regular. Fluids are also used to carry nutrients around your body, aid in digestion, keep your bowels regular and protect and cushion your joints and organs. If you don’t take in more fluid than you lose you risk becoming dehydrated. Dehydration can prevent our bodies from functioning at their best. The amount of fluid that you need to have in a day is different for everyone. It depends on your age, gender, activity level and whether or not you are exposed to heat. The body can easily lose water by sweating and getting rid of waste. You can become dehydrated before any of the physical signs appear, so it is important to have fluids all day long. A general guideline for fluid intake: males 19 and over should aim for around 3 litres of fluid daily and females 19 and over should aim for 2.5 litres of fluid daily. Your daily intake can include a variety of fluids including water, coffee, tea, 100 per cent fruit or vegetable juice, soup, smoothies, etc.; however, it does not include alcohol, and soft drinks should be limited. When choosing fluids it is best to choose water most often. Water is a cost-effective and calorie-free way to quench your thirst. There are a few key ways to tell if you are drinking enough fluids throughout the day: Thirst – if you are feeling thirsty or have a dry mouth, you need to have fluids. Tips for meeting your daily fluid needs: 1. Keep water nearby when you are at work, home, or out and about, especially if you are being physically active. 2. Drink before and during meals. 3. Flavour your water with slices of lemon, lime or orange to enhance the taste. Make your own frozen juice cubes and add to water to change the taste. 4. If you choose to have alcohol, alternate between water and alcoholic beverages to maintain proper hydration. 5. Eat a balanced diet full of fruits and vegetables. Fruits and vegetables often contain a large amount of water, which your body can use to stay hydrated. Being thirsty means that the body is already somewhat dehydrated. Urine – the colour of your urine is a key indicator of how hydrated you are. If your urine is a dark colour with a strong smell, you need more fluids. If your urine is light yellow, clear, or cloudy, you are getting enough fluid. Mood – dehydration can have other physical effects besides thirst. Feeling lightheaded, dizzy or tired, lacking focus or having a headache are all physical signs of dehydration. You might also be more flushed or irritable when dehydrated. To learn more about hydration visit: www.eatrightontario.ca or www.dietitians.ca. Visit www.staycoolwindsor-essex.com to find out if a heat alert has been issued for Windsor and Essex County. You can also follow the WECHU on Facebook and Twitter (@theWECHU) to receive heat alert notifications. And remember,