The HOA Board Quarterly Winter 2019 Issue #20 | Page 3

hoa assessments and the “whys” by Brian Blackwell Why do we pay? Why do we pay the amount we pay? Why do we pay for so many services? I like to start with a simple comparison that we can all understand and relate to: the purchase and maintenance of our personal home: 1) We all Own a Home 2) We all understand that our personal home requires money - just to keep it - and money to maintain it. This brings me to the dynamics that often determine where we purchase of our home, and the home itself: 1) Generally, we seek pre-approval from a lending institution 2) Upon approval, and the knowledge of the cost of a home that we qualify for, we: a. Choose a Neighborhood within our budget b. Choose a Home within our budget In San Diego, we have a very wide range of neighborhood options: From the reasonable, median house range in the $500,000.00’s, to multi-million-dollar custom homes in very affluent areas. Most of us, tend to find our “comfort zone” in the $500k range, give or take. This brings us to our choices - live in a community association, or not? (about 48% of California’s have chosen to live in Associations, while others choose to live in more rural environments): a. Purchase a home in a community association where the community (us and our co-Members/Owners) pay for the common area expenses: subsequently, allowing us to live in a community that’s well maintained, with harmonious aesthetics standards, and more likely to increase in value. b. Purchase a home on a lot or acreage where there’s no community association, and no related assessments, and where we solely are responsible for all costs, maintenance, upkeep, etc., and where there are no rules governing us or our neighbors, and all are free to do exactly as we please, with no consideration of the impact on our investments After deciding whether to live in a community association or on a private lot/land, and closing escrow on our new home, we typical become responsible for related expenses and maintenance: Operating Budget – Monthly Expenses: 1) Monthly Mortgage 2) Property Taxes 3) Insurance 4) Gas 5) Electric 6) Water 7) Sewer 8) Trash 9) Telephone/Cell Service 10) Wi-Fi and Cable 11) Groceries 12) Pets/Pet Care and Food 13) Monthly Maintenance: a. Housekeeper b. Gardner c. Pest Control Savings Account – Long-Term for Major Components: d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. m. n. o. p. q. r. Roof Repairs/Replacement Exterior painting New Hot Water Heater New Kitchen Appliances HVAC Repairs/replacement Plumbing Repairs Electrical Repairs New Carpet/Flooring New Furniture Interior Painting New Windows New Landscaping New Irrigation Tree Trimming Termite Treatment and Repairs Very similar to owning our home (above), as a Member living in a Community Association – if we’ve made the choice to purchase our home within a community association – the Association also comes with responsibilities comparable to owning a home. However, as Members and Homeowners in a Community Association, *we all participate in the costs to maintain the entire community. This is a very important point *“We All”. Who is the “All”? In a community where the “All” is only 100 Owners, and the community has ample amenities, the share of cost will be divided between the 100, equaling a related dollar amount. However, in the event the “All” is 2500 Owners, and the community has similar ample amenities, and while the area of land will be larger, and additional dynamics related to a larger community apply, still, due to the much larger number of Owners participating in the month expenses, more than likely, the monthly assessments, with the participation of 2500 Owners, will be less that the community with only 100 Owners participating in a similar share of expenses. In the case of a typical Community’s expenses, where all owners share in the many expenses, an annual budget may look like the following: Continued on page 4 Winter 2019 | Issue #20 | The HOA Board Quarterly | 3