The Fox Focus Spring/Summer 2018 | Page 7

Research Harnessing Technology for Parkinson’s Research Brain Stimulation May Help Gait and Cognition The symptoms and experience of Parkinson’s vary day to day, hour to hour — one of the greatest challenges in measuring and treating the disease. Technology may help. Researchers recently demonstrated it is possible to collect objective data using mobile and wearable devices in PD research. The MJFF-funded Parkinson@Home Study lays the groundwork for more scientists to incorporate digital technology in research. Now, our Foundation is partnering with health tech pioneers such as Verily Life Sciences to add wearable devices to our landmark Parkinson’s Progression Markers Initiative study. Data on the daily life of PD, coupled with the rich clinical data already collected, could help scientists learn more about the subtypes and lived experience of the disease. (Read a movement disorder specialist’s perspective on how digital health data can amplify clinical care and research on page 14.) A recent MJFF-funded study suggests that a type of non-invasive brain stimulation, called transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), may help freezing of gait (sudden inability to move while walking) and cognitive (memory and thinking) problems. Current therapies for these PD symptoms, which can take a toll on patients’ quality of life, are limited. Through electrodes placed on the head, tDCS delivers low levels of electrical stimulation to specific areas of the brain for short time periods. Researchers are now studying tDCS in a larger group of people with Parkinson’s to evaluate long-term safety and potential benefits to gait and cognition. “The Foundation prioritizes funding innovative strategies such as tDCS, which may help ease hard-to-treat symptoms,” said Jamie Eberling, PhD, MJFF director of research programs at MJFF. 7 Spring/Summer 2018