The Farmers Mart Oct-Nov 2018 - Issue 59 | Page 48

48 GETTING READY FOR WINTER OCT/NOV 2018 • farmers-mart.co.uk New flexibility secured by Michael Gove for farmers affected by extreme weather FARMERS affected by this summer’s dry weather have been offered further assis- tance by the UK government. New flexibility from the EU Commission has been secured, which will help farmers increase the amount of feed they can grow for their livestock. The dry weather earlier this summer has meant many livestock farmers have not had enough pasture to graze their animals on, with some having to break into their winter feed supplies early. Farmers will be allowed to grow grass and other edible forage in areas that are not usually allowed for grazing. This is after the UK government secured a derogation from the EU’s Ecological Focus Area (EFA) winter crop requirements, which ‘ it is only right that we do what we can to support farmers who have been placed under the most pressure ’ stipulates that certain areas must be left fallow or sown with crop mix that cannot be grazed. Secretary of State Michael Gove said: “We have had one of the driest summers since modern records began in 1961, and it is only right that we do what we can to support farmers who have been placed under the most pressure.” SECURITY Improve farm security - put in a post box Post boxes are growing in popularity in rural areas because they help improve farm security. An effective post box protects the mail and keeps it safe. It also ensures fewer people need to access the farm which reduces risks in terms of: • bio-security • personnel safety • protecting farm equipment from theft Keep new-sown leys clear of weeds for maximum grass yields next spring MAKING sure new-sown leys are kept weed-free this autumn will pay divi- dends next spring, as it will allow grass to grow to its full potential for grazing and cutting. “There is a lot of reseeding going on following the wet spring and dry summer, which highlighted the worst performing fields and reduced overall grass growth on many farms,” explains Andy Bailey, princi- pal biologist for Corteva agriscience. “Investing in a reseed is not cheap and tackling weeds early is easier and cheaper than waiting to do it next year. “Weeds will germinate in almost all new leys. Some annual weeds like fat hen may well be killed by frost, but others such as chickweed, mayweed and perennial seedling docks and thistles will comfortably survive the winter.” Control weed seedling in new swards by applying Envy, which can be sprayed by qual- ified operators until the end of November. “Young weeds are growing strongly now as the soil is warm and moist,” adds Mr. Bailey. “Once most of the weeds have four to six leaves it will be a good time to spray, as this is a good indication that most have germinated. Ideally there should be seven to ten days of good weather after spraying to ensure good control.” Autumn dock control Autumn is also a good time to control es- tablished docks, which having deep roots, survived the dry summer and are now look- ing very healthy.