The Farmers Mart Apr-May 2019 - Issue 62 | Page 12

12 FARM NEWS APR/MAY 2019 • farmers-mart.co.uk USING LPG AS AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY DURING THE WINTER MONTHS WHATEVER the type– e.g. crops or animal-based – farming is often a high energy business. Ensuring that livestock are tended to, main- taining the temperature of crop stores, tractor use – all consume considerable energy, and are often common tasks for those trying to make a living from the industry. At no point in the year is this more prevalent than during the autumn and winter months, when harsh conditions make it more diffi- cult for farmers to harvest, package and distribute produce. Add this to the challenges that come with heating rural, remote and off-grid agricultural locations (traditionally served by inefficient fuels like oil), and a farm’s energy supply can become quite problematic. For farmers looking for a greener, cheaper and more effective off- grid fuel solution that’s reliable even in colder seasons, LPG (liq- uefied petroleum gas) could be an alternative. LPG has increasingly become a go-to for farmers looking to meet ongoing heating or opera- tional needs without compromis- ing on outputs and the quality of their end product – or becoming dependent on an expensive alter- native fuel. When you need off- grid energy – is LPG appropriate? Available in gas bottle, cylinder, and bulk form, LPG provides an alternative to oil and solid fuels for off-grid agricultural use. It can be used for heating or transport in all types of farming processes and delivers a range of operational and environmental benefits. From dairy processing and poultry rearing right though to maintaining the perfect temperature for crop drying (or even propane enrich- ment of biomethane in anaerobic digestion plants), farmers have turned to LPG for its cleaner, more cost-effective and easily-control- lable capabilities. For farmers looking to under- stand the benefits of LPG, here is advice on how gas can become an essential part of efficient farming in the winter months: 1. Livestock farming Whether it be barn ventilation, lights, supplying food and water or manure handling, poultry culti- vation requires a huge amount of energy. For birds and livestock, a constant heat supply is crucial to their survival – especially during colder seasons. By choosing LPG, farmers and animals can benefit from: • An efficient and cleaner-burn- ing fuel, LPG reduces the risk of contamination within livestock (through feeds and litter) – ensuring that animals are kept as safe as possible. • The moisture produced by LPG heating is the perfect level to promote speedy feathering and weight gain amongst poultry. • Choosing an LPG supplier with a national supply network means deliveries can be made quickly and efficiently, keeping birds warm all-year round. 2. The use of LPG for heating plants Maintaining constant temper- atures for commercially grown plants and flowers is crucial to se- curing profits. When temperatures begin to drop, plants are naturally at greater risk of being damaged by frost, so it’s important to have the right heating system in place. LPG, as opposed to other off- grid options like oil, allows plant growers to benefit from a clean- er burning fuel, ensuring crops remain free from contamination. Depending on the size of the op- eration, with LPG, farmers can also choose between gas cylinders (which can easily be handled and lifted) and LPG gas tanks (which can be topped up automatically), meaning an energy system that delivers a constant heat supply for horticulture. 3. Using LPG when drying crops When it comes to drying crops and grains, an LPG system can be a huge commodity to farm- ers looking to dry their produce quickly. As a highly controllable source of fuel, LPG makes for a more precise drying process, allowing farmers to maintain ideal levels of moisture without over-drying. The result is quick- er drying all round, whilst also enabling farmers to preserve the quality of their crops and ensure that the final product meets mar- ket specification. Additionally, with LPG grain drying technology, there’s the potential to recycle heated air, providing an even more efficient way to dry grain, without increas- ing fuel consumption. 4. Considering environmental factors For farmers looking for greener ways of working, LPG can offer environmental benefits. It’s a low- er-carbon alternative to conven- tional fossil fuels, cutting carbon emissions by approximately 15 % compared to heating oil (and 33% compared to coal). It also doesn’t produce black carbon – which is a major contributor to climate change. As a transport fuel for tractors or other farming machinery, it’s also estimated that LPG (or propane) produces up to 24% fewer green- house gas emissions than gasoline, and 11% fewer emissions than diesel engines. Not only that, but the risk to the local environment is also kept to a minimum, as propane is non-toxic – providing a cleaner, greener, and cost-effective fuel solution for all kinds of farming uses. Lycetts.co.uk Sources; lpg-apps.org/index.php?mact=LPGApi,cntnt01,application,0&cntnt01application_ id=16&cntnt01returnid=17&cntnt01sector_id=2&cntnt01subsector_id=24; www.flogas.co.uk/busi- ness-lpg-farming#lpg-supply-options-41; Gas for Off-grid Britain’ Report, UKLPG; www.uklpg.org/ resources/gas-for-off-grid-britain www.smithgas.com/propane-uses-in-agriculture