The Farmers Gazette | Page 40

The starter package from his supplierretailer includes a growth stimulant to ensure fast and uniform germination. It relies on orthophosphorous for rapid uptake and includes bacteria and fungi to jumpstart the interaction of micronutrients with plant root hairs. EDTA, applied as a chelate, ensures the micronutrients are released farther into the season. ( Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, widely abbreviated as EDTA) Not for every producer While supplier agronomist Matt Harbur is enthusiastic about the benefits of the program they offer, he cautions it is not for every producer. He agrees with Vyn that anything less than a well-managed system is not going to accrue full benefits. "Yield depends on overall management skills," says Harbur. "If you aren't taking care of the basics, why invest in micros? If the basics are in place, why not be proactive to ensure environmental conditions don't dial back yields?" "The idea is to improve nutrient availability, enhance the plant immune system and stimulate root growth and root hairs, which in soybeans are critical to improving nodulation, " says Harbur. "We also include phosphite and monopotassium phosphate. They work like a vaccine to stimulate the plant to produce disease-fighting proteins. Once produced, they are stored and available for a robust defense 38 FARMERS GAZETTE November 2015 against disease or other pests. We also use low salt formulations to reduce burning with the foliar applications." Schulze sees a benefit from each step in the program, especially the final soybean foliar application. "I feel the second trip over the soybeans keeps late-setting pods from aborting and gives me more seeds per pod," he says. Schulze knows the liquid starter has an impact, thanks to an 'accidental' side-by-side event last year. "I forgot to activate the liquid starter valve at the beginning of one pass," he recalls. "When I came into sidedress, the maize was three inches shorter than surrounding maize that received the starter." A 3 inch difference means significantly more leaf area available for photosynthesis with implications clear to harvest and Schulze's bottom line. "The PCT program paid off before we had high maize and soya bean prices and I'm confident it will pay off now," says Schulze. New Commissioner of Lands P resident Lungu has also appointed Wilfred Kopa Muma from the judiciary as the new Commissioner of Lands. The previous Commissioner of Lands, Barnaby Mulenga, was promoted to Permanent Secretary in the of Ministry of Lands, Natural Resources and Environmental Protection under Minister Christabel Ngimbu.