The Culture of Different MKTG_150064494_2018 Service Line Big Book Full_FIN | Página 84

PA G E 8 2 The Culture of Different UROLOGY A Preventive Look at Bladder Dysfunction After Cancer Pediatric urologic cancer specialist Nick Cost, MD, noticed a trend in his practice at Children’s Hospital Colorado: an undue number of kids having bladder problems a year or two after chemotherapy. Because it was happening to kids with a variety of cancers, he wondered if the culprit was the therapeutic agents themselves. “Pediatric genitourinary cancers are a very niche area,” he admits, “but we’ve got a great team. Our goal is, the next time we see this scenario, we’re going to do a better job. We’re getting better every year.” His working hypothesis: A chemotherapy called vincristine, which causes neurotoxicity, might damage the peripheral nerves to the bladder. Meanwhile, the chemotherapy doxorubicin, toxic to muscle tissue, might affect the bladder muscle. His team is now conducting a survey of bladder dysfunction in patients 5 to 10 years old who have been exposed to either agent. Concurrently, they’re studying animal models to see how the hypothesis bears out. Both studies, though incomplete, seem to support the hypothesis. The upshot for future patients is prevention. “For example,” says Dr. Cost, “doxorubicin can cause toxicity to the heart muscle, so we have agents to prevent that. It’s possible that we could identify agents to prevent injury to the bladder as well.” It’s too early to tell, but the study is just one aspect of Dr. Cost and his team’s ongoing mission to improve the outlook not just for the patients they’re seeing, but for the ones they haven’t yet seen. Those efforts bring together experts from multiple disciplines both at Children’s Colorado and at neighboring University of Colorado Hospital, whose Urologic Cancer Clinic Dr. Cost also staffs. This collaboration between pediatric and adult medicine improves continuity of care. D E PA RT M E N T O F U R O L O G Y 40+ Active research studies “We’re laser-focused on care for these kids,” says pediatric urologic cancer specialist Nick Cost, MD, of his multidisciplinary and transitional team of pediatric and adult providers. “Pediatric genitourinary cancers are rare, but it’s all we treat.” $958,000 In grants awarded in 2016 0% Reoperation rate for pyeloplasties (2014-2016) The Culture of Different 83