The Culture of Different MKTG_150064494_2018 Service Line Big Book Full_FIN | Page 38

The Future of Single Ventricle Care Will Be Engineered Cardiology and Heart Surgery • Gastroenterology and GI Surgery Pulmonology • Pediatric Surgery • Psychology stresses the organs, particularly the liver, which invariably develops fibrosis. It taxes the heart, strains the kidneys, injures the brain, depletes the bones. “Essentially these kids need to see everybody in the hospital,” says pediatric cardiologist Michael Di Maria, MD, Co- Director of the Single Ventricle Care Program at Children’s Colorado. “Ten or 15 years ago, we were all just trying to get these kids to live. We’re no longer satisfied with that.” Diseases like HLHS are rare, and cardiology programs have few neuropsychologists in the nation specializing in co- morbidities of congenital heart disease. “We know the brains of kids with HLHS are different, starting in the third trimester of pregnancy, through adulthood.” Dr. Wolfe works with kids and families to assess for neurodevelopmental issues and to plan for the educational challenges that might result. Meanwhile, multidisciplinary partners like Deborah Liptzin, MD, the program’s dedicated pulmonologist, and Michael Narkewicz, MD, its hepatologist, study co-morbidities of Fontan “In adult medicine, the cardiac population is in the hundreds of thousands,” he says. “Here, we’ve got a couple of hundred kids, but compared to 20 or 30, that’s huge. If we can connect with ten other institutions, we’re talking 2,000 patients. Now we can learn as a group.” These groups are amassing long-term data that’s changing the course of treatment. Where once doctors advised kids on the Fontan circuit to avoid straining it with exercise, for example, the data now clearly shows active kids achieve better long-term outcomes. Collaborations “Ten or 15 years ago, we were all just trying to get these kids to live. We’re no longer satisfied with that.” MICHAEL DI MARIA, MD Co-Director, Single Ventricle Care Program, Heart Institute typically referred complications of single-ventricle circulation — such as cirrhosis of the liver or plastic bronchitis — to subspecialists as needed. These days, the Single Ventricle Care Program wraps in subspecialties as soon as the Fontan circuit is complete: pediatric hepatology, pulmonology, psychology and even neuropsychology. “Many of these kids have some degree of hypoxic white matter injury,” says Kelly Wolfe, PhD, one of the circulation from new angles. Dr. Liptzin has identified higher rates of asthma in kids with Fontan circulation. Dr. Narkewicz is working to identify kids with more rapidly advancing liver fibrosis for earlier intervention. among institutions have led to trials of drugs to help with exercise tolerance, which programs like the Adult Congenital Heart Disease Clinic at Children’s Colorado can use to help eve