The Corvus Magazine 4th Edition | Page 25

The Corvus | August 2018 high demand across all industries for roles such as data analysts, software developers, information security analysts, robotics engineers, product designers, specialized sales people, and HR development specialists – to help employees develop new skill sets. Technological advancements are transforming the way we work, and this has led to big innovations that have created a lot of new jobs, and side-lined some. For example, the invention of the PC and smart phones essentially turned all of us into typists, and in turn eliminated the market for professional typists. Today, we have jobs such as virtual assistants, digital marketing experts, SEO (Search Engine Optimization) specialists, app developers, web analysts, bloggers, social media managers, and user experience (UX) designers – all of which did not exist 20 years ago. According to Forbes, jobs such as postmasters, switchboard operators, agricultural workers, data entry keyers, door-to-door/street vendors, petrol 23 pump operators are fast disappearing and would massively decline in numbers by 2020. The shift to a knowledge based, tech-heavy service economy is hitting many workers hard, and will affect jobs like retail cashiers, travel agents, taxi drivers, librarians, print media, sports referees/umpires, and even bank tellers, all of which are unlikely to exist by 2030. In addition, it is expected that by 2030, the technological landscape will be unrecognizable and about 60% of jobs will be completely new compared to today’s workforce. Children going into primary school today will likely work in roles that have not even been created yet. Many of today’s jobs will be redefined as opposed to totally eradicated, with skills that are transferable to other roles. No matter what your job looks like today, it will be a significantly different job by 2030. Flexibility and a willingness to change career will be an important attribute in the future job market. Beyond the transformation of ‘work’ itself, changes in the external world have also led to changes in the attitudes and expectations of various groups of stakeholders – customers, governments and particularly employees. Customers and governments now demand greater transparency of business, and the availability of data on organisational activities and behaviours has put more pressure on employers to find ways to brand themselves as socially responsible, and to have a positive effect on their host communities and employees’ lives. Employees now want more out of their work relationship with employers. This is not a question of defined ‘g enerations’, but rather an ongoing trend in the morphing characteristics and demands of employees. Evidence does not support the idea that millennials, for example, are dramatically different from generation X but rather that attitudes are changing over time due to differences in successive generations’ experiences as they grow up. For example, the younger generation of The Future of Work 24