The Civil Engineering Contractor January 2019 | Page 28

TECHNOLOGY It would also create jobs, which are sorely needed. “As far as I can tell, the government has not followed through on the timely delivery of stipends for enrolees, nor provided adequate access to apprenticeships or job opportunities, among other issues. If it were done properly, it is hard for me to think of a better way to spend taxpayer money than by training 15 000 plumbers to go to work repairing the nation’s infrastructure and endowing them with a lifelong skill in the process, one that is not going to be easily replaced by automation. “I think it is more useful to think of the War on Leaks as a supply enhancement measure, since you are effectively returning that lost water to the system. I think reducing consumption is extremely important. There is a real dearth of information about water in South Africa. The government stopped publishing the Green Drop and Blue MDA Consulting senior associate, Natalie Reyneke. “I think of desal[ination] the way I think of the nuclear deal — yes it solves the problem, but it probably creates more in the long run.” Drop reports in 2015, and no one (as far as I am aware) has a reliable estimate of how much groundwater is potentially exploitable, which could be another important piece of the puzzle in terms of restoring stability,” says Donnenfeld. Given South Africa’s debt situation and the uncertainty of the rand, Donnenfeld says he does not see a way to improve the country’s water infrastructure without some degree of PPPs. “I don’t think they’re necessarily a bad thing, but I do think that South Africa can negotiate them better. In terms of infrastructure investment, I think the ripest areas are wastewater treatment and fixing leaky pipes. They are inexpensive and will deliver immediate benefits. Desalination may have a place eventually, but compared to the other options, it is still very, very expensive and I don’t think it makes sense. I think of desal[ination] the way I think of the nuclear deal — yes it solves the problem, but it probably creates more in the long run. “It may be possible to restore stability without PPPs, but I think that would involve tough political sacrifices that I’m not sure the government is prepared for. For example, I think the DWS has somewhat revived the War on Leaks, but I do not think there are any appropriations for it in the new budget, which doesn’t make me terribly optimistic that this is an actual priority,” says Donnenfeld. Innovations assist municipalities Willie de Jager, MD of Corestruc. 26 | CEC January 2019 De Jager says: “We are encouraged by President Ramaphosa’s focus on alternative building technologies. He made reference to this earlier this year when highlighting concerns around basic services in poor areas of the country. “The key challenge is to move from the current 65% availability of water to 90% reliability by 2019. This implies a 13% improvement a year at a national scale, and 27% for the 27 priority district municipalities. For the worst water supply authorities, an improvement of 40% per annum is required. It has been described as a ticking bomb by the authorities, and the complexity of the situation is compounded by an array of factors. This includes the state of the economy. There is currently as much as a 40% shortfall in the financing that is required for operation and maintenance of the infrastructure. It also seems that much of the focus has been on attending to the demands of increasing urbanisation, considering that government spending on infrastructure has also not kept pace with the investment demands of population growth in the major cities. “We have been extensively involved in various water-augmentation projects. Reservoirs remain our main focus. We have built more than 50 reservoir roofs of various sizes since our inception in 2010. The largest of these are the roof structures we have built for 50Mℓ reservoirs as part of professional teams appointed by municipalities. The demand for our precast- concrete roof system remains high, considering the role that it is able to play in significantly fast-tracking this critical infrastructure. On these projects, we are appointed as a specialist subcontractor to the main contractor. The main contractor www.civilsonline.co.za