Test Drive | Page 77

Chapter  4:  Context  and  contextual  changes       Figure  4.4:  Yemen  population  pyramid  2012   Source:  Central  Statistical  Office  Yemen       Figure  4.5:  Deaths  of  children  under  five  caused  by  diarrhoeal  diseases  as  a  percentage  of  all  under-­‐ 5  deaths  in  Yemen  2000-­‐2012     Source:  WHO  statistics  from  the  Global  Health  Observatory  Data  Repository       The   second   discrepancy   relates   to   food   security.   Between   2010   and   2012,   Yemen’s   food   security   situation   worsened.  There  had  been  a  doubling  of  the  number  of  severely  food  insecure  people,  and  nearly  half  of  the   Yemeni   population   did   not   have   enough   to   eat   as   of   2012   (WFP,   2012).   WFP’s   report   shows   a   marked   difference   between   rural   and   urban   areas,   particularly   with   regard   to   severe   food   insecurity   and   food   The Political Economy in Yemen of Water Management: Conflict Analysis and Recommendations  64  of  241